Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27449217›Full record

Observational studyJournal of immigrant and minority health2017

Patient and Physician Factors Associated with Undisclosed Prostate Cancer Screening in a Sample of Predominantly Immigrant Black Men.

Stephen J Lepore, Rasmi G Nair, Stacy N Davis, Randi L Wolf, Charles E Basch, Nigel Thomas, Celia Shmukler, Ralph Ullman

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Physician engagement: a concept analysis.Journal of healthcare leadership · 2019
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen J LeporeDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, College of Public Health, Temple University, 957 Ritter Annex, 1301 Cecil B. Moore Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA. slepore@temple.edu.
Rasmi G NairDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Temple University, 1301 Cecil B. Moore Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
Stacy N DavisDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behaviors, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Randi L WolfDepartment of Health and Behavioral Studies, Teachers College, Columbia University, 525 West 120th Street, New York, NY, 10027, USA.
Charles E BaschDepartment of Health and Behavioral Studies, Teachers College, Columbia University, 525 West 120th Street, New York, NY, 10027, USA.
Nigel Thomas1199SEIU Benefit and Pension Funds, 330 W. 42nd Street, New York, NY, 10036, USA.
Celia Shmukler1199SEIU Benefit and Pension Funds, 330 W. 42nd Street, New York, NY, 10036, USA.
Ralph Ullman1199SEIU Benefit and Pension Funds, 330 W. 42nd Street, New York, NY, 10036, USA.
Columbia University · USTemple University · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Eric Andrew Ross · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Prostate Cancer Education in African American MenR01CA104223 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI LEPORE, STEPHEN J · 2004 to 2007
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104223NCI NIH HHS R01CA104223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical guidelines do not recommend prostate cancer screening, particularly without informed and shared decision making. This study investigates undisclosed opportunistic screening using prostate specific antigen (PSA) testing in black immigrant and African American men. Participants (N = 142) were insured urban men, 45- to 70-years old. Patients' reports of testing were compared with medical claims to assess undisclosed PSA testing. Most (94.4 %) men preferred to share in screening decisions, but few (46.5 %) were aware PSA testing was performed. Four factors predicted being unaware of testing: low formal education, low knowledge about prostate cancer, no intention to screen, and no physician recommendation (all p's < .05). Undisclosed PSA testing was common. Both patient and provider factors increased risk of being uninformed about prostate cancer screening. Interventions combining patient education and physician engagement in shared decision making may better align practice with current prostate cancer screening guidelines.

Indexed as

AgedBlack or African AmericanDecision MakingEarly Detection of CancerEmigrants and ImmigrantsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsSocioeconomic FactorsProstate-Specific AntigenInformed decision makingMinority healthPatient preferencesProstate cancer screeningShared decision making

Identifiers

PMID27449217
PMCPMC5407941
OpenAlexW2502090466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.