Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27449101›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

MiR-770-5p inhibits cisplatin chemoresistance in human ovarian cancer by targeting ERCC2.

Henan Zhao, Xiaotang Yu, Yanfang Ding, Jinyao Zhao, Guang Wang, Xian Wu, Jiyong Jiang, Chun Peng, Gordon Zhuo Guo, Shiying Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Henan ZhaoDalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaotang YuDalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yanfang DingDalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jinyao ZhaoDalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Guang WangDalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xian WuDalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jiyong JiangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Dalian, China.
Chun PengDepartment of Biology, York University, Toronto, Canada.
Gordon Zhuo GuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Shiying CuiDalian Medical University, Dalian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we examined the role of the miRNA miR-770-5p in cisplatin chemotherapy resistance in ovarian cancer (OVC) patients. miR-770-5p expression was reduced in platinum-resistant patients. Using a 6.128-fold in expression as the cutoff value, miR-770-5p expression served as a prognostic biomarker and predicted the response to cisplatin treatment and survival among OVC patients. Overexpression of miR-770-5p in vitro reduced survival in chemoresistant cell lines after cisplatin treatment. ERCC2, a target gene of miR-770-5p that participates in the NER system, was negatively regulated by miR-770-5p. siRNA-mediated silencing of ERCC2 reversed the inhibition of apoptosis resulting from miR-770-5p downreglation in A2780S cells. A comet assay confirmed that this restoration of cisplatin chemosensitivity was due to the inhibition of DNA repair. These findings suggest that endogenous miR-770-5p may function as an anti-oncogene and promote chemosensitivity in OVC, at least in part by downregulating ERCC2. miR-770-5p may therefore be a useful biomarker for predicting chemosensitivity to cisplatin in OVC patients and improve the selection of effective, more personalized, treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansIn Situ HybridizationKaplan-Meier EstimateMicroRNAsMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsRNA InterferenceXeroderma Pigmentosum Group D ProteinAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinERCC2 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN7977 microRNA, humanXeroderma Pigmentosum Group D ProteinchemoresisitancecisplatinERCC2miR-770-5povarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID27449101
PMCPMC5288183

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.