Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27448488›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2016

Re-detection vs. new acquisition of high-risk human papillomavirus in mid-adult women.

Tsung-Chieh Jane Fu, Joseph J Carter, James P Hughes, Qinghua Feng, Stephen E Hawes, Stephen M Schwartz, Long Fu Xi, Taylor Lasof, Joshua E Stern, Denise A Galloway and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cervical Health in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. HPV and the Risk of HIV Acquisition in Women.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Prevalence of genital HPV infection in STI and healthy populations and risk factors for viral persistence.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tsung-Chieh Jane FuDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195.
Joseph J CarterFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109.
James P HughesDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195.
Qinghua FengFIDALAB, Seattle, WA, 98177.
Stephen E HawesDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195.
Stephen M SchwartzDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195.
Long Fu XiDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195.
Taylor LasofUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093.
Joshua E SternDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195.
Denise A GallowayFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109.
Laura A KoutskyDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195.
Rachel L WinerDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195. rlw@uw.edu.
University of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USFidal · FRUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Natural History of HPV Infections in Mid-adult WomenP01AI083224 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WINER, RACHEL L. · 2010 to 2010
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI083224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand high-risk (hr) human papillomavirus (HPV) epidemiology in mid-adulthood, we assessed whether associations between incident detection of hrHPV DNA and recent sexual behavior differed according to whether or not there was serologic evidence of prior infection. From 2011 to 2012, we enrolled 409 women aged 30-50 years into a 6-month longitudinal study. We collected health and sexual behavior histories, enrollment sera for HPV antibody testing, and monthly self-collected vaginal swabs for HPV DNA genotyping. Generalized estimating equations logistic regression identified risk factors for type-specific incident hrHPV DNA, stratified by type-specific hrHPV serostatus at enrollment. Population attributable risks of hrHPV due to prior and recent exposure were estimated. When type-specific hrHPV serology was negative, recent sexual risk behavior was positively associated with incident hrHPV DNA (odds ratio in women reporting ≥3 recent sexual risk behaviors [e.g., new or multiple partners] vs. no recent sexual activity = 9.8, 95% CI: 2.4-40.6). No associations with recent sexual behavior were observed with positive type-specific hrHPV serology. Thirty percent of incident hrHPV DNA detection was attributable to prior infection (with positive serology) and 40% was attributable to recent sexual risk behavior (with negative serology). The proportion of incident hrHPV DNA detection attributable to recent sexual risk behavior decreased with increasing age. Among women with serologic evidence of prior infection, re-detection of the same hrHPV type is likely due to reactivation or intermittent detection of persistent infection. Without serologic evidence of prior infection, new detection is likely due to new acquisition or to intermittent detection of persisting infection.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralWashingtonYoung Adulthuman papillomavirusincidentmid-adultserologywomen

Identifiers

PMID27448488
PMCPMC5222584
OpenAlexW2488544193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.