Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27448405›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2016

Psychological well-being and social support in chronic myeloid leukemia patients receiving lifelong targeted therapies.

Fabio Efficace, Massimo Breccia, Francesco Cottone, Iris Okumura, Maribel Doro, Francesca Riccardi, Gianantonio Rosti, Michele Baccarani

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Impact of dosing frequency (once daily or twice daily) on patient adherence to oral targeted therapies for hematologic malignancies: a retrospective cohort study among managed care enrollees.Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fabio EfficaceGIMEMA Data Center and Health Outcomes Research Unit, Italian Group for Adult Hematologic Diseases (GIMEMA), Via Benevento, 6, 00161, Rome, Italy. f.efficace@gimema.it.
Massimo BrecciaDepartment of Biotechnologies and Hematology, University of Rome Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Francesco CottoneGIMEMA Data Center and Health Outcomes Research Unit, Italian Group for Adult Hematologic Diseases (GIMEMA), Via Benevento, 6, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Iris OkumuraUnidade de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Oncologia (UHHO), Serviço de Transplante de Medula Óssea (STMO), Complexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Maribel DoroUnidade de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Oncologia (UHHO), Serviço de Transplante de Medula Óssea (STMO), Complexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Francesca RiccardiHematology Unit, IRCCS Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Gianantonio RostiDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Michele BaccaraniDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe main objective of this study was to investigate whether social support is independently associated with psychological well-being in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients. Secondary objectives were to compare the psychological well-being profile of CML patients with that of their peers in general population and to examine possible age- and sex-related differences. PATIENTS AND

methodsAnalysis was performed on 417 patients in treatment with lifelong molecularly targeted therapies. Mean age of patients analyzed was 56 years (range 19-87 years) and 247 (59 %) were male and 170 (41 %) were female. Social support was assessed with the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and psychological well-being was evaluated with the short version of the Psychological General Well-Being Index. Descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used.

resultsMultivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that a greater social support was independently associated with lower anxiety and depression, as well as with higher positive well-being, self-control, and vitality (p < 0.001). Female patients reported statistically significant worse outcomes in all dimensions of psychological well-being. Age- and sex-adjusted comparisons with population norms revealed that depression (ES = -0.42, p < 0.001) and self-control (ES = -0.48, p < 0.001) were the two main impaired psychological dimensions.

conclusionThis study indicates that social support is a critical factor associated with psychological well-being of CML patients treated with modern lifelong targeted therapies.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultChronic myeloid leukemiaLeukemiaPsychological well-beingSocial supportTarget therapyTyrosine kinase inhibitors

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.