Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27448311›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Periodic Endoscopies Might Not Increase the Detection of Early Gastric Cancer in a Young Population.

Chan Hyuk Park, Eun Hye Kim, Hyunsoo Chung, Jun Chul Park, Sung Kwan Shin, Yong Chan Lee, Ji Yeong An, Hyoung-Il Kim, Jae-Ho Cheong, Woo Jin Hyung and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chan Hyuk ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.
Eun Hye KimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyunsoo ChungDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jun Chul ParkDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Kwan ShinDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong Chan LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Yeong AnDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyoung-Il KimDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Ho CheongDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Woo Jin HyungDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Hoon NohDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Choong Bae KimDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Kil LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0721-0364
Yonsei University · KRHanyang University Guri Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScreening endoscopies in individuals 40 years or older in regions where gastric cancer is prevalent increase the diagnosis of gastric cancer at an early stage. However, the benefits of screening endoscopies in a young population (<40 years) have not been evaluated.

methodsWe reviewed data from patients less than 40 years old who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection or surgery for initial-onset gastric cancer. We also administered a questionnaire to gather information concerning periodic endoscopic inspections and the period from the penultimate endoscopy to diagnosis.

resultsOf the 564 patients in this study, 101 (17.9%) patients underwent screening endoscopy within 24 months of their gastric cancer diagnosis. Lesion size was significantly smaller in the ≤24 months group than in the >24 month group (23.8 mm [standard deviation, 22.2 mm] vs. 30.5 mm [standard deviation, 23.1 mm], P = 0.008). However, the proportion of patients with early gastric cancer did not differ between the two groups (≤24 months vs. >24 months group; 67.6% vs. 65.7%, P = 0.712). On multivariable analysis, periodic endoscopies did not influence the early diagnosis of gastric cancer (with >24 months as the reference group: ≤24 months, odds ratio = 0.939, 95% confidence interval = 0.583-1.513).

conclusionAlthough periodic endoscopies aided in the detection of gastric cancer when lesions were smaller in size, they seemed not to increase the proportion of patients with early gastric cancer in young patients diagnosed with resectable gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerGastroscopyAdultFemaleGastric MucosaHumansMaleMass ScreeningNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPhenotypeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID27448311
PMCPMC4957784
OpenAlexW2499025749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.