Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27448190›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2016

Changes over Time in IgE Sensitization to Allergens of the Fish Parasite Anisakis spp.

Noelia Carballeda-Sangiao, Ana I Rodríguez-Mahillo, Mercedes Careche, Alfonso Navas, Ignacio Moneo, Miguel González-Muñoz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anisakiasis: A Decade of Molecular and Diagnostic Advancements (2015-2026).International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Anisakidae and Anisakidosis: A Public Health Perspective.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. Peanut allergy: Beyond the oral immunotherapy plateau.Clinical and translational allergy · 2021
    Review
  7. Biology · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. New Perspectives on the Diagnosis of Allergy to Anisakis spp.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Noelia Carballeda-SangiaoDepartment of Immunology, University Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, (IdiPaz), Madrid, Spain.
Ana I Rodríguez-MahilloDepartment of Immunology, University Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, (IdiPaz), Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes CarecheDepartment of Products, Institute of Food Science, Technology and Nutrition, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain.
Alfonso NavasDepartment of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio MoneoDepartment of Immunology, University Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, (IdiPaz), Madrid, Spain.
Miguel González-MuñozDepartment of Immunology, University Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, (IdiPaz), Madrid, Spain.
Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research · ESInstituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos y Nutrición · ESMuseo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSensitization to Anisakis spp. can produce allergic reactions after eating raw or undercooked parasitized fish. Specific IgE is detected long after the onset of symptoms, but the changes in specific IgE levels over a long follow-up period are unknown; furthermore, the influence of Anisakis spp. allergen exposure through consumption of fishery products is also unknown.

objectiveTo analyse the changes in IgE sensitization to Anisakis spp. allergens over several years of follow-up and the influence of the consumption of fishery products in IgE sensitization.

methodsTotal IgE, Anisakis spp.-specific IgE, anti-Ani s 1 and anti-Ani s 4 IgE were repeatedly measured over a median follow-up duration of 49 months in 17 sensitized patients.

resultsAnisakis spp.-specific IgE was detected in 16/17 patients throughout the follow-up period. The comparison between baseline and last visit measurements showed significant decreases in both total IgE and specific IgE. The specific IgE values had an exponential or polynomial decay trend in 13/17 patients. In 4/17 patients, an increase in specific IgE level with the introduction of fish to the diet was observed. Three patients reported symptoms after eating aquaculture or previously frozen fish, and in two of those patients, symptom presentation was coincident with an increase in specific IgE level.

conclusionsIgE sensitization to Anisakis spp. allergens lasts for many years since specific IgE was detectable in some patients after more than 8 years from the allergic episode. Specific IgE monitoring showed that specific IgE titres increase in some allergic patients and that allergen contamination of fishery products can account for the observed increase in Anisakis spp.-specific IgE level. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Following sensitization to Anisakis spp. allergens, the absence of additional exposure to those allergens does not result in the loss of IgE sensitization. Exposure to Anisakis spp. allergens in fishery products can increase the specific IgE level in some sensitized patients.

Indexed as

AdultAllergensAnimalsAnisakiasisAnisakisAntibodies, HelminthFemaleFishesFollow-Up StudiesFood ContaminationFood HypersensitivityHelminth ProteinsHumansHypersensitivityImmunoglobulin EMaleAllergensAntibodies, HelminthHelminth ProteinsImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID27448190
PMCPMC4957799
OpenAlexW2476169976

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.