ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2015
Dietary insulin load and insulin index are associated with the risk of insulin resistance: a prospective approach in tehran lipid and glucose study.
Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.
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Who cites it
41 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Link Between Dietary Indices, Sarcopenia, and Clinical Parameters in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Hemodialysis Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Associations between dietary glycemic and insulinemic patterns and eating behavior in adults: a cluster-based analysis.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2026Article
- The association between dietary insulin index and load with depression, anxiety and stress in university students: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Associations of dietary insulin load and dietary insulin index with diabetic nephropathy and reduced kidney function among women: a case-control study.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Article
- Dietary insulin index and load in relation to the risk of diminished ovarian reserve: a case-control study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Dietary insulin load and index in relation to incident gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Association of dietary insulin index (DII) and dietary insulin load (DIL) with circadian rhythm and quality of sleep among overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
- Higher dietary insulin index is directly associated with the odd of kidney stones.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Insulinemic potential of diet and the risk of type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2024Review
- Dietary insulin index and dietary insulin load in relation to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a cross-sectional study.Public health nutrition · 2024Article
- Association between dietary insulin index and postmenopausal osteoporosis in Iranian women: a case-control study.BMC women's health · 2024Article
- The Application of the Food Insulin Index in the Prevention and Management of Insulin Resistance and Diabetes: A Scoping Review.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Dietary Insulin Index (DII) and Dietary Insulin load (DIL) and Caveolin gene variant interaction on cardiometabolic risk factors among overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study.European journal of medical research · 2024Article
- Dietary insulin index, dietary insulin load and dietary patterns and the risk of metabolic syndrome in Hoveyzeh Cohort Study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- The High-Dietary Insulin Load Score Is Associated With Elevated Level of Fasting Blood Sugar in Iranian Adult Men: Results From Fasa PERSIAN Cohort Study.BioMed research international · 2024Article
- Dietary glycemic and insulin indices with the risk of osteoporosis: results from the Iranian teachers cohort study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
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- Association between dietary insulin index and load with brain derived neurotrophic factor, adropin and metabolic health status in Iranian adults.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Dietary insulin index and load and cardiometabolic risk factors among people with obesity: a cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between dietary insulin load (DIL) and insulin index (DII) and the risk of insulin resistance in Tehranian adults.
methodsIn this study, 927 men and women, aged 22-80 years, participated in Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study were included. Fasting serum insulin and glucose were measured at baseline and again after a 3-year of follow-up. Usual dietary intakes were measured using a validated 168 item semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire and DIL and DII were calculated. Logistic regression models were used to estimate the occurrence of the IR across tertile categories of DIL and DII with adjustment for potential confounding variables.
resultMean age of participants was 40.71 ± 12.14 y, and mean body mass index (BMI) was 27.23 ± 4.9 kg/m(2), at baseline. Mean of DIL and DII was 937 ± 254 and 84.0 ± 6.3. Participants with higher DIL had higher weight and waist circumference at baseline (P < 0.05). A borderline positive association was observed between DII and the risk of insulin resistance in fully adjusted model (odds ratio = 1.66, 95 % confidence interval = 0.96-2.86, P for trend = 0.06). After adjustment of potential confounders, highest compared to the lowest tertile of DIL was also significantly associated with increased risk of insulin resistance (odds ratio = 1.69, 95 % confidence interval = 1.01-2.89, P for trend = 0.06).
conclusionDietary insulin load and DII could be considered as independent dietary risk factors for development of insulin resistance.
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