Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27446773›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2016

Factors Associated With Upper Extremity Functional Recovery Following Low-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Stroke Patients.

Seo Young Kim, Sung Bong Shin, Seong Jae Lee, Tae Uk Kim, Jung Keun Hyun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
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  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seo Young KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5351-8044
Sung Bong ShinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5273-3586
Seong Jae LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7867-4695
Tae Uk KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9904-8781
Jung Keun HyunDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.; Department of Nanobiomedical Science, BK21 Plus NBM Global Research Center for Regenerative Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.; Institute of Tissue Regeneration Engineering, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9254-4424
Dankook University · KRNational Rehabilitation Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the factors related to upper extremity functional improvement following inhibitory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in stroke patients.

methodsForty-one stroke patients received low-frequency rTMS over the contralesional hemisphere according to a standard protocol, in addition to conventional physical and occupational therapy. The rTMS-treated patients were divided into two groups according to their responsiveness to rTMS measured by the self-care score of the Korean version of Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI): responded group (n=19) and non-responded group (n=22). Forty-one age-matched stroke patients who had not received rTMS served as controls. Neurological, cognitive and functional assessments were performed before rTMS and 4 weeks after rTMS treatment.

resultsAmong the rTMS-treated patients, the responded group was significantly younger than the non-responded group (51.6±10.5 years and 65.5±13.7 years, respectively; p=0.001). Four weeks after rTMS, the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, the Brunnstrom recovery stage and upper extremity muscle power scores were significantly more improved in the responded group than in the control group. Besides the self-care score, the mobility score of the K-MBI was also more improved in the responded group than in the non-responded group or controls.

conclusionAge is the most obvious factor determining upper extremity functional responsiveness to low-frequency rTMS in stroke patients.

Indexed as

Age factorsRecovery of functionStrokeTranscranial magnetic stimulationUpper extremity

Identifiers

PMID27446773
PMCPMC4951355
OpenAlexW2468924053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.