Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27445854›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2016

Increased Nitric Oxide Bioavailability and Decreased Sympathetic Modulation Are Involved in Vascular Adjustments Induced by Low-Intensity Resistance Training.

Fabrício N Macedo, Thassio R R Mesquita, Vitor U Melo, Marcelo M Mota, Tharciano L T B Silva, Michael N Santana, Larissa R Oliveira, Robervan V Santos, Rodrigo Miguel Dos Santos, Sandra Lauton-Santos and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Does resistance training modulate cardiac autonomic control? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  12. Effects of different exercise interventions on heart rate variability and cardiovascular health factors in older adults: a systematic review.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Racial disparities in cardiovascular disease risk: mechanisms of vascular dysfunction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Cardioprotective Action ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  20. Vascular Kinin BFrontiers in physiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabrício N MacedoLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Thassio R R MesquitaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Biology and Oxidative Stress, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Vitor U MeloLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Marcelo M MotaDepartment of Healthy Education, Estacio Faculty of Sergipe Aracaju, Brazil.
Tharciano L T B SilvaDepartment of Healthy Education, Estacio Faculty of Sergipe Aracaju, Brazil.
Michael N SantanaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Larissa R OliveiraLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Robervan V SantosLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Rodrigo Miguel Dos SantosLaboratory of Cardiovascular Biology and Oxidative Stress, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Sandra Lauton-SantosLaboratory of Cardiovascular Biology and Oxidative Stress, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Marcio R V SantosLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Andre S BarretoLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Valter J Santana-FilhoLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Department of Physiology, Federal University of Sergipe Sao Cristovao, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Sergipe · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance training is one of the most common kind of exercise used nowadays. Long-term high-intensity resistance training are associated with deleterious effects on vascular adjustments. On the other hand, is unclear whether low-intensity resistance training (LI-RT) is able to induce systemic changes in vascular tone. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the effects of chronic LI-RT on endothelial nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability of mesenteric artery and cardiovascular autonomic modulation in healthy rats. Wistar animals were divided into two groups: exercised (Ex) and sedentary (SED) rats submitted to the resistance (40% of 1RM) or fictitious training for 8 weeks, respectively. After LI-RT, hemodynamic measurements and cardiovascular autonomic modulation by spectral analysis were evaluated. Vascular reactivity, NO production and protein expression of endothelial and neuronal nitric oxide synthase isoforms (eNOS and nNOS, respectively) were evaluated in mesenteric artery. In addition, cardiac superoxide anion production and ventricle morphological changes were also assessed. In vivo measurements revealed a reduction in mean arterial pressure and heart rate after 8 weeks of LI-RT. In vitro studies showed an increased acetylcholine (ACh)-induced vasorelaxation and greater NOS dependence in Ex than SED rats. Hence, decreased phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction was found in Ex rats. Accordingly, LI-RT increased the NO bioavailability under basal and ACh stimulation conditions, associated with upregulation of eNOS and nNOS protein expression in mesenteric artery. Regarding autonomic control, LI-RT increased spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity, which was associated to reduction in both, cardiac and vascular sympathetic modulation. No changes in cardiac superoxide anion or left ventricle morphometric parameters after LI-RT were observed. In summary, these results suggest that RT promotes beneficial vascular adjustments favoring augmented endothelial NO bioavailability and reduction of sympathetic vascular modulation, without evidence of cardiac overload.

Indexed as

autonomic nervous systemendothelium-dependent relaxing factorseNOS enzymenitric oxidenNOS enzymeresistance training

Identifiers

PMID27445854
PMCPMC4923192
OpenAlexW2473965540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.