Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27445569›Full record

Observational studyCanadian respiratory journal2016

Association between Air Pollution and Hemoptysis.

Ignasi Garcia-Olive, Joaquim Radua, Jose Antonio Fiz, Jose Sanz-Santos, Juan Ruiz-Manzano

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Canadian respiratory journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ignasi Garcia-OliveRespiratory Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, Badalona, 08916 Barcelona, Spain; Ciber de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Carretera Soller km 12, Bunyola, 07110 Mallorca, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, Badalona, 08916 Barcelona, Spain.
Joaquim RaduaDepartment of Statistics, FIDMAG Research Unit, Sant Boi de Llobregat, 08830 Barcelona, Spain; Ciber de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), 28035 Madrid, Spain.
Jose Antonio FizRespiratory Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, Badalona, 08916 Barcelona, Spain.
Jose Sanz-SantosRespiratory Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, Badalona, 08916 Barcelona, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, Badalona, 08916 Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Ruiz-ManzanoRespiratory Department, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, Badalona, 08916 Barcelona, Spain; Ciber de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Carretera Soller km 12, Bunyola, 07110 Mallorca, Spain; Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet, s/n, Badalona, 08916 Barcelona, Spain; Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. The relationship between air pollution and exacerbation of respiratory diseases is well established. Nevertheless, its association with hemoptysis has been poorly investigated. This paper describes the relationship of air pollutants with severe hemoptysis. Methods. All consecutive subjects with severe hemoptysis during a 5-year period were included. The relationship between the contamination measurements and the frequency of embolizations was analyzed using Poisson regressions. In these regressions, the dependent variable was the monthly number of embolizations in a given month and the independent variable was either the concentration of an air contaminant during the same month, the concentration of the air contaminant during the previous month, or the difference between the two. Results. A higher total number of embolizations per month were observed over the months with increases in the concentration of NO. The number of embolizations was 2.0 in the 33 months with no increases in the concentration of NO, 2.1 in the 12 months with small increases, 2.2 in the 5 months with moderate increases, 2.5 in the 4 months with large increases, and 4.0 in the 5 months with very large increases. Conclusion. There is association between hemoptysis and increases in the concentration of atmospheric NO in Badalona (Spain).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAir PollutionBronchial ArteriesBronchiectasisCarbon MonoxideEmbolization, TherapeuticEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHemoptysisHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNitric OxideNitrogen DioxideCarbon MonoxideNitric OxideNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate MatterSulfur Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID27445569
PMCPMC4904512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.