Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27444885›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Efficacy of species-specific protein antibiotics in a murine model of acute Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection.

Laura C McCaughey, Neil D Ritchie, Gillian R Douce, Thomas J Evans, Daniel Walker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. R pyocin sensitivity ofJournal of medical microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Lipopolysaccharide-targeting treatments for multidrug-resistantExpert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2026
    Review
  7. Amoebicidal effect of pyocyanin and its mechanism of action againstCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The In Vivo and In Vitro Assessment of Pyocins in TreatingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. MvaT negatively regulates pyocin S5 expression inBiotechnology notes (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura C McCaugheyInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Neil D RitchieInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Gillian R DouceInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Thomas J EvansInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Daniel WalkerInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
University of Glasgow · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_13063Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 093592/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein antibiotics, known as bacteriocins, are widely produced by bacteria for intraspecies competition. The potency and targeted action of bacteriocins suggests that they could be developed into clinically useful antibiotics against highly drug resistant Gram-negative pathogens for which there are few therapeutic options. Here we show that Pseudomonas aeruginosa specific bacteriocins, known as pyocins, show strong efficacy in a murine model of P. aeruginosa lung infection, with the concentration of pyocin S5 required to afford protection from a lethal infection at least 100-fold lower than the most commonly used inhaled antibiotic tobramycin. Additionally, pyocins are stable in the lung, poorly immunogenic at high concentrations and efficacy is maintained in the presence of pyocin specific antibodies after repeated pyocin administration. Bacteriocin encoding genes are frequently found in microbial genomes and could therefore offer a ready supply of highly targeted and potent antibiotics active against problematic Gram-negative pathogens.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriocinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLungLung DiseasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsPyocinsSpecies SpecificityTobramycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriocinsPyocinsTobramycin

Identifiers

PMID27444885
PMCPMC4957109
OpenAlexW2491410200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.