Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27444613›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2017

Kynurenic Acid Induces Impairment of Oligodendrocyte Viability: On the Role of Glutamatergic Mechanisms.

Ewa Langner, Marta K Lemieszek, Jacek M Kwiecień, Grażyna Rajtar, Wojciech Rzeski, Waldemar A Turski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ewa LangnerDepartment of Medical Biology, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland.
Marta K LemieszekDepartment of Medical Biology, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland.
Jacek M KwiecieńDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, M. deGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Grażyna RajtarDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical University, Lublin, Poland.
Wojciech RzeskiDepartment of Medical Biology, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland.
Waldemar A TurskiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University, Lublin, Poland. turskiwa@op.pl.
Instytut Medycyny Wsi im. Witolda Chodźki · PLMedical University of Lublin · PLMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kynurenic acid (KYNA) is an end stage product of tryptophan metabolism with a variety of functions in the human body, both in the central nervous system (CNS) and in other organs. Although its activity in the human brain has been widely studied and effects on neural cells were emphasized, the effect of KYNA on oligodendroglial cells remains unknown. Present study aims at describing the activity of high concentration of KYNA in OLN-93 cells. The inhibition of OLN-93 oligodendrocytes viability by KYNA in a medium with reduced serum concentration has been demonstrated. Although decreased metabolic activity of KYNA treated OLN-93 cells was shown, the cells proliferation was not altered. KYNA treatment did not alter morphology as well as expression level of cell cycle and proliferation regulating proteins. Furthermore, glutamate receptor antagonists and agonists did not alter the inhibitory effect of KYNA on viability of OLN-93 oligodendrocytes. This study contributes to the elucidation of effects of KYNA on oligodendrocytes in vitro, yet further analyses are necessary to explain the mechanisms behind the damage and loss of myelin sheaths.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell ProliferationCell SurvivalExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGlutamatesKynurenic AcidOligodendrogliaRatsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGlutamatesKynurenic AcidCell viabilityGlutamate receptorsKynurenic acid (KYNA)MyelinOligodendrocytesOLN-93

Identifiers

PMID27444613
PMCPMC5357470
OpenAlexW2477421061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.