Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27444306›Full record

ReviewPharmacoEconomics2016

The Value of Medicines: A Crucial but Vague Concept.

Fernando Antoñanzas, Robert Terkola, Maarten Postma

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in PharmacoEconomics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The VBHC big picture: an umbrella review.BMC health services research · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Multi-criteria decision analysis for health technology assessment: addressing methodological challenges to improve the state of the art.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Value in Myeloma Care: Myth or Reality.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2022
    Review
  9. Stakeholder opinions on value in healthcare.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2019
    Article
  10. Economic evaluation of personalized medicine: a call for real-world data.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Value or cost: looking for the wider perspective.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fernando AntoñanzasDepartment of Economics, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain. fernando.antonanzas@unirioja.es.ORCID 0000-0001-6122-9130
Robert TerkolaCollege of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Maarten PostmaUnit of Pharmacotherapy, Epidemiology and Economics (PTE2), Department of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health Technology Assessment is increasingly used to evaluate the value of healthcare products and to prioritize resources; however, defining exactly what value is and how it should be measured remains a challenge. In this article, we report the results of a literature review, focusing on nine European countries, with the aim of investigating how value is defined from the perspective of different stakeholders, how definitions of value are used, and how value is incorporated into decision making. Only three articles were identified that presented definitions of value, and there was no single shared definition of value in healthcare, which appears to be a highly subjective concept. The majority of the countries investigated combine clinical assessment with economic evaluation to make reimbursement recommendations; the quality-adjusted life-year is the most commonly used measure of value but does not capture broader aspects of value that may be important to patients and healthcare systems. We describe the use of value-based pricing and multi-criteria decision analysis, two approaches to the incorporation of broader aspects of value into decision making. Overall, we have identified considerable variation in how a product's value is defined by different stakeholders. Although a universal understanding of value in healthcare is important, it is clear that current definitions are insufficient, potentially leading to inconsistent reimbursement decisions. Ultimately, the establishment of clearer policies for defining and measuring value in healthcare is needed, and is likely to lead to improvements in the consistency of decision making.

Indexed as

Biomedical TechnologyCosts and Cost AnalysisDecision MakingDecision Support TechniquesDelivery of Health CareEuropeHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsQuality-Adjusted Life YearsReimbursement MechanismsTechnology Assessment, BiomedicalPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.