Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27442911›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2017

Influenza-like illness-related emergency department visits: Christmas and New Year holiday peaks and relationships with laboratory-confirmed respiratory virus detections, Edmonton, Alberta, 2004-2014.

Leah J Martin, Cindy Im, Huiru Dong, Bonita E Lee, James Talbot, David P Meurer, Shamir N Mukhi, Steven J Drews, Yutaka Yasui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. PhytoestrogenVaccines · 2023
    Article
  5. Impact of multiplexed respiratory viral panels on infection control measures and antimicrobial stewardship: a review of the literature.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Leah J MartinSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Cindy ImSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Huiru DongSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Bonita E LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
James TalbotOffice of the Chief Medical Officer of Health, Alberta Health, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
David P MeurerAlberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Shamir N MukhiSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Steven J DrewsProvincial Laboratory for Public Health (ProvLab) Alberta, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Yutaka YasuiSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAProvincial Laboratory of Public Health · CAAlberta Health · CAOffice of the Chief Medical Examiner · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency department (ED) visit volumes can be especially high during the Christmas-New Year holidays, a period occurring during the influenza season in Canada.

methodsUsing daily data, we examined the relationship between ED visits for the chief complaint "cough" (for Edmonton, Alberta residents) and laboratory detections for influenza A and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (for Edmonton and surrounding areas), lagged 0-5 days ahead, for non-pandemic years (2004-2008 and 2010-2014) using multivariable linear regression adjusting for temporal variables. We defined these cough-related visits as influenza-like illness (ILI)-related ED visits and, for 2004-2014, compared Christmas-New Year holiday (December 24-January 3) and non-holiday volumes during the influenza season (October-April).

resultsAdjusting for temporal variables, ILI-related ED visits were significantly associated with laboratory detections for influenza A and RSV. During non-pandemic years, the highest peak in ILI-related visit volumes always occurred during the holidays. The median number of holiday ILI-related visits/day (42.5) was almost twice the non-holiday median (24) and was even higher in 2012-2013 (80) and 2013-2014 (86). Holiday ILI-related ED visit volumes/100 000 population ranged from 56.0 (2010-2011) to 117.4 (2012-2013). In contrast, lower visit volumes occurred during the holidays of pandemic-affected years (2008-2010).

conclusionsDuring non-pandemic years, ILI-related ED visit volumes were associated with variations in detections for influenza A and RSV and always peaked during the Christmas-New Year holidays. This predictability should be used to prepare for, and possibly prevent, this increase in healthcare use; however, interventions beyond disease prevention strategies are likely needed.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalPopulation SurveillanceAdolescentAdultAlbertaCanadaChildChild, PreschoolClinical Laboratory TechniquesDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanEmergency Medical Servicesinfluenzarespiratory syncytial virusesrespiratory tract infectionssurveillance

Identifiers

PMID27442911
PMCPMC5155650
OpenAlexW2498538170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.