Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27441187›Full record

ArticlePlastic surgery (Oakville, Ont.)2016

Adverse outcomes following hand surgery in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Victor M Menchaca-Tapia, Elizabeth M Rodríguez, Irazú Contreras-Yáñez, Martin Iglesias-Morales, Virginia Pascual-Ramos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic surgery (Oakville, Ont.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victor M Menchaca-TapiaDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Elizabeth M RodríguezDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Irazú Contreras-YáñezDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Martin Iglesias-MoralesDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Virginia Pascual-RamosDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp to 70% of patients with long-standing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may present with rheumatic hand disease and benefit from hand surgical procedures (HSPs).

objectiveThrough retrospective review, the present study aimed to report HSPs in RA patients at a tertiary care centre to identify patient adverse outcomes (AOs) and their predictors.

methodsFrom 1989 to 2013, 96 patients who underwent ≥1 HSP(s) were identified from two local registries; their clinical records were independently reviewed by two trained physicians (surgeon and clinical) who used a standardized format. AOs were defined by consensus; data abstracter agreement was found in 90% of cases. Descriptive statistics were used in addition to Kaplan-Meier curves to determine the time to each AO, while logistic regression models were used to determine predictors of AOs.

resultsAt first HSP, 89.6% of patients were female, had a mean (± SD) age of 49.1±12 years, a disease duration of 12.2±7.2 years, 93.6% were positive for rheumatoid factor and 24% were receiving intensive treatment. A total of 130 HSPs were performed: the most frequent interventions were arthrodesis (25.4%), resection of the ulnar head (15.4%) and tenorrhaphy (14.6%). During follow-up, 33 AOs were reported in 27 (28.1%) patients, 87% of which occurred after the first HSP. The most frequent AO subsets were impaired wound healing (18.2%) and exposed pin (15.2%). Longer disease duration at first HSP (OR 3.07 [95% CI 1.04 to 9.08]; P=0.04) and intensive treatment (OR 1.08 [95% CI 1.002 to 1.156]; P=0.045) were predictors of AOs. The optimal disease duration cut-off to predict AOs was 20.1 years.

conclusionEarly referral of long-standing RA patients for hand surgery, along with less aggressive treatment, favoured improved surgical outcomes.

Indexed as

Hand surgeryOutcomesRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID27441187
PMCPMC4942238
OpenAlexW2484554989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.