Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27440975›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2016

Life Course Socioeconomic Position and Subclinical Disease: The Jackson Heart Study.

Bradley Deere, Michael Griswold, Seth Lirette, Ervin Fox, Mario Sims

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bradley DeereUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center School of Medicine; Center of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of Mississippi Medical Center School of Medicine.
Michael GriswoldCenter of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of Mississippi Medical Center School of Medicine; Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center School of Medicine; Jackson Heart Study, Coordinating Center.
Seth LiretteCenter of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of Mississippi Medical Center School of Medicine.
Ervin FoxDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center School of Medicine; Jackson Heart Study, Coordinating Center.
Mario SimsDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center School of Medicine; Jackson Heart Study, Coordinating Center.

Funding

Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
Molecular and Soc. Determinants of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders in YouthU54MD008176 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FOUAD, MONA N. · 2012 to 2016
$13.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300046CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300047CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300048CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300049CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300050CNIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAfrican Americans experience higher rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and lower childhood and adult socioeconomic position (SEP). Research that examines the associations of multiple measures of SEP with subclinical CVD markers among African Americans is limited.

methodsData from the Jackson Heart Study (JHS) were used to examine cross-sectional associations of childhood SEP and adult SEP with subclinical markers among 4,756 African American participants (mean age 54, 64% female), adjusting for age, health behaviors and CVD risk factors. Subclinical markers included prevalent left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), peripheral artery disease (PAD), coronary artery calcification (CAC), and carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT).

resultsThe prevalence of LVH, PAD and CAC was 7%, 6% and 45%, respectively. The mean CIMT was .72 ± .17 mm. In fully-adjusted models, having a college education was inversely associated with PAD (OR, .27; 95% CI .13,.56) and CIMT (β=-29.7, P<.01). Income was inversely associated with LVH after adjustment for health behaviors (OR, .49 95% CI .25,.96), though associations attenuated in the fully-adjusted model. Measures of childhood SEP (material resources and mother's education) were not consistently associated with subclinical disease measures other than a positive association between material resources and CIMT.

conclusionsSubclinical disease markers were patterned by adult SEP measures among African Americans.

Indexed as

Social ClassAdultAgedBiomarkersBlack or African AmericanCardiovascular DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCoronary Artery DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsBiomarkersAfrican AmericanSocioeconomic PositionSubclinical Cardiovascular Disease

Identifiers

PMID27440975
PMCPMC4948802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.