Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27440968›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2016

Associations between Culturally Relevant Recruitment Strategies and Participant Interest, Enrollment and Generalizability in a Weight-loss Intervention for African American Families.

Lauren E Huffman, Dawn K Wilson, Heather Kitzman-Ulrich, Jordan E Lyerly, Haylee M Gause, Ken Resnicow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  7. Trial
  8. The Results of the Families Improving Together (FIT) for Weight Loss Randomized Trial in Overweight African American Adolescents.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2022
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Web-Based Program Exposure and Retention in the Families Improving Together for Weight Loss Trial.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2019
    Trial
  12. Associations Between Parenting Factors, Motivation, and Physical Activity in Overweight African American Adolescents.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2018
    Trial
  13. Bridging the Gap: Culturally Responsive Strategies for NIH Trial Recruitment.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Improving Recruitment, Retention, and Cultural Saliency of Health Promotion Efforts Targeting African American Men: A Scoping Review.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lauren E HuffmanDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina.
Dawn K WilsonDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina.
Heather Kitzman-UlrichDiabetes Health and Wellness Institute, Baylor Scott & White Health, Dallas, Texas.
Jordan E LyerlyDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina.
Haylee M GauseDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina.
Ken ResnicowDepartment of Health Behavior and Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan.

Funding

Biomedical-Behavioral Interface: Prevention and Developmental Sciences TrainingT32GM081740 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI PRINZ, RONALD J · 2008 to 2022
$4.5M
Families Improving Together (FIT) For Weight LossR01HD072153 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI WILSON, DAWN K · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD072153NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM081740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCulturally relevant recruitment strategies may be an important approach for recruiting ethnic minorities for interventions. Previous research has examined associations between recruitment strategies and enrollment of African Americans (AA), but has not explored more deeply the role of incorporating sociocultural values into recruitment strategies. Our current study explores whether sociocultural recruitment mediums were associated with demographics, interest and enrollment in a weight-loss intervention.

methodSociocultural mediums included community partnerships, culturally relevant ads, sociocultural events, or word-of-mouth. Non-sociocultural mediums included community/school events that did not specifically target AAs. Analyses examined whether demographics of enrolled families differed by recruitment strategy and if recruitment strategy predicted scheduling a baseline visit, enrolling in a run-in phase, and enrolling in the intervention program.

resultsFamilies recruited from culturally relevant ads, sociocultural events, or word-of-mouth were 1.96 times more likely to schedule a baseline visit (OR=1.96, 95% CI=1.05, 3.68) than families recruited from non-sociocultural mediums. No differences were found for sociocultural mediums on enrolling in the run-in phase or the intervention. However, among enrolled families, those recruited from sociocultural mediums were less likely to be employed (X(2) [1, N=142] =5.53, P<.05) and more likely to have lower income (X(2) [1, N=142] =13.57, P<.05).

conclusionSociocultural mediums were associated with scheduling a baseline visit, but not enrollment. They were, however, effective in recruiting a more generalizable sample among enrolled participants based on demographic characteristics. Integrating sociocultural values into recruitment methods may be a valuable strategy for increasing interest in participation among underrepresented AA families.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCultural CompetencyPatient SelectionWeight LossAdultDemographyEmploymentEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMinority GroupsPovertyAfrican AmericansRecruitmentSociocultural ValuesWeight-loss Intervention

Identifiers

PMID27440968
PMCPMC4948795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.