Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27440541›Full record

ArticleNutrition research (New York, N.Y.)2016

Plasma equol concentration is not associated with breast cancer and fibrocystic breast conditions among women in Shanghai, China.

Charlotte Atkinson, Roberta M Ray, Wenjin Li, Ming-Gang Lin, Dao Li Gao, Jackilen Shannon, Helge Stalsberg, Peggy L Porter, Cara L Frankenfeld, Kristiina Wähälä and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Production of Bovine Equol-Enriched Milk: A Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Charlotte AtkinsonBristol Dental School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK; NIHR Biomedical Research Unit in Nutrition, Diet, and Lifestyle, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. Electronic address: charlotte.atkinson@bristol.ac.uk.
Roberta M RayFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Wenjin LiFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ming-Gang LinFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Dao Li GaoZhong Shan Hospital Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Jackilen ShannonOregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, OR, USA.
Helge StalsbergUniversity of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway.
Peggy L PorterFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Cara L FrankenfeldGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, USA.
Kristiina WähäläUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
David B ThomasFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Johanna W LampeFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USGeorge Mason University · USOregon Health & Science University · USUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversity Of Bristol Dental Hospital · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

DIET, CELL PROLIFERATION AND BREAST CANCER IN SHANGHAIR01CA075332 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI THOMAS, DAVID B · 1997 to 2001
$923k
Breast Cancer, Benign Breast Disease, and Isoflavone Metabolism in Chinese WomenR01CA120560 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LAMPE, JOHANNA W · 2007 to 2008
$543k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075332NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Equol (a bacterial metabolite of the soy isoflavone daidzein) is produced by 30% to 50% of humans and may be associated with health outcomes. We hypothesized that plasma equol would be inversely associated with risks of fibrocystic breast conditions (FBC) and breast cancer (BC). Plasma from women in a breast self-examination trial in Shanghai with BC (n=269) or FBC (n=443), and age-matched controls (n=1027) was analyzed for isoflavones. Equol was grouped into categories (<20, 20-<45, and ≥45nmol/L) and, among women with daidzein ≥20nmol/L, the log10 equol:daidzein ratio was grouped into tertiles. Where available, non-cancerous tissue (NCT) adjacent to the carcinomas from women with BC were classified as non-proliferative or proliferative (n=130 and 172, respectively). The lesions from women with FBC were similarly classified (n=99 and 92, respectively). Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated across equol categories and tertiles of log10 equol:daidzein ratio. Equol categories were not associated with FBC or BC (P>.05). For log10 equol:daidzein, compared to controls there were positive associations in the mid tertile for proliferative FBC (OR 2.06, 95% CI 1.08-3.93), BC with proliferative NCT (OR 2.95, 95% CI 1.37-6.35), and all BC regardless of histology (OR 2.37, 95% CI 1.43-3.95). However, trends in ORs with increasing plasma equol values or equol:daidzein ratios were not observed (P>.05). The results of this study do not provide evidence that equol plays a role in the etiology of these breast conditions. However, further work is needed to confirm or refute this conclusion.

Indexed as

AdultBreast NeoplasmsBreast Self-ExaminationCase-Control StudiesChinaEquolFemaleFibrocystic Breast DiseaseHumansIsoflavonesMiddle AgedOdds RatiodaidzeinEquolIsoflavonesBreast cancerDaidzeinEquolFibrocystic changes in the breastIsoflavoneNested case-control studyWomen

Identifiers

PMID27440541
PMCPMC4987235
OpenAlexW2317722120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.