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ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2016

Antiproliferative and toxicological properties of methanolic extract obtained from Solanum capsicoides All. seeds and carpesterol.

Marcel Petreanu, Ágatha Amanda Alves Guimarães, Milena Fronza Broering, Emili Kamila Ferreira, Isabel Daufenback Machado, Ana Lúcia Tasca Gois, João Ernesto de Carvalho, Franco Delle Monache, Rivaldo Niero, José Roberto Santin

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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluation ofHeliyon · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Anticancer activity of glycoalkaloids fromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marcel PetreanuPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Núcleo de Investigações Químico-Farmacêuticas (NIQFAR), Universidade do Vale do Itajaí-UNIVALI, Rua Uruguai, 458, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Ágatha Amanda Alves GuimarãesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Núcleo de Investigações Químico-Farmacêuticas (NIQFAR), Universidade do Vale do Itajaí-UNIVALI, Rua Uruguai, 458, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Milena Fronza BroeringPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Núcleo de Investigações Químico-Farmacêuticas (NIQFAR), Universidade do Vale do Itajaí-UNIVALI, Rua Uruguai, 458, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Emili Kamila FerreiraPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Núcleo de Investigações Químico-Farmacêuticas (NIQFAR), Universidade do Vale do Itajaí-UNIVALI, Rua Uruguai, 458, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Isabel Daufenback MachadoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Núcleo de Investigações Químico-Farmacêuticas (NIQFAR), Universidade do Vale do Itajaí-UNIVALI, Rua Uruguai, 458, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Ana Lúcia Tasca GoisCentro Pluridisciplinar de Pesquisas Químicas, Biológicas e Agrícolas (CPQBA)-Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
João Ernesto de CarvalhoCentro Pluridisciplinar de Pesquisas Químicas, Biológicas e Agrícolas (CPQBA)-Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Franco Delle MonachePrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Núcleo de Investigações Químico-Farmacêuticas (NIQFAR), Universidade do Vale do Itajaí-UNIVALI, Rua Uruguai, 458, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Rivaldo NieroPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Núcleo de Investigações Químico-Farmacêuticas (NIQFAR), Universidade do Vale do Itajaí-UNIVALI, Rua Uruguai, 458, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
José Roberto SantinPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas e Núcleo de Investigações Químico-Farmacêuticas (NIQFAR), Universidade do Vale do Itajaí-UNIVALI, Rua Uruguai, 458, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil. jrs.santin@univali.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural products are considered important sources of potential chemotherapeutic agents. Here, we evaluated the antiproliferative activity and the toxicological effects of the methanolic extract and a pure compound obtained from Solanum capsicoides seeds. The phytochemical profile was analyzed by chromatographic and spectroscopy methods. The acute toxicity was assessed in mice orally treated with the extract (2000 mg/kg), in vitro hemolytic activity and micronucleus test. The mutagenicity, developmental toxicity, and lethal dose (LD50) of carpesterol were estimated by the Toxicity Estimation Software Tool (TEST) software. A sulforhodamine B assay was employed to evaluate the antiproliferative activity. The toxicological assays did not observe signs of toxicity, either during the behavioral observations or in the autopsies, as well as no mutagenicity and hemolytic activity. The carpesterol did not present mutagenic effect and hemolytic activity but presents developmental toxicology and LD50 of 410 mg/kg in toxicity estimations by the TEST software. The S. capsicoides extract exhibited antiproliferative activity mainly in leukemia (K562) cell lineage. However, carpesterol presented antiproliferative activity in glioma (U251), breast (MCF-7), kidney (786-0), ovary (OVCAR-03), and K562 cell lineages. The data obtained show that S. capsicoides extract presents antiproliferative and does not present toxicological effects. In addition, it was shown for the first time the antiproliferative and toxicological parameters of carpesterol.

Indexed as

SeedsSolanumAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell ProliferationFemaleHemolysisHumansK562 CellsLethal Dose 50MCF-7 CellsMethanolMiceMicronucleus TestsNeoplasmsPhytosterolsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogeniccarpesterolMethanolPhytosterolsPlant ExtractsSolventsCancerCytotoxicityMutagenicityNatural compound

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.