Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27438143›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

MicroRNA-93-5p may participate in the formation of morphine tolerance in bone cancer pain mouse model by targeting Smad5.

Wen-Feng Xiao, Yu-Sheng Li, Wei Lou, Ting Cai, Shun Zhang, Xiao-Ying Hu, Xing-Wang Zhang, Wei Luo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Sustained Morphine Delivery Suppresses Bone Formation and Alters Metabolic and Circulating miRNA Profiles in Male C57BL/6J Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Feng XiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Yu-Sheng LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Wei LouDepartment of Pain Treatment, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China.
Ting CaiDepartment of Emergency Internal Medicine, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China.
Shun ZhangStem Cell Laboratory, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo 315010, China.
Xiao-Ying HuDepartment of Nephropathy Dialysis Center, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xing-Wang ZhangDivision of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jinan Unversity, Guangzhou 510632, P.R. China.
Wei LuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Ningbo No. 2 Hospital · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CNJinan University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we aim to find out the role of microRNA-93-5p (miR-93) and Smad5 in morphine tolerance in mouse models of bone cancer pain (BCP).

resultsAt 7 days after injection of morphine, the PMWT showed no significant difference between the morphine model group and the saline model group (P < 0.05), suggesting that morphine tolerance had formed in the morphine model group. The morphine model group had higher miR-93 expression and lower Smad5 mRNA expression than the saline model group. Smad5 is a downstream target gene of miR-93. At 7, 9 and 14 days after injection of lentiviruses, the L/anti-miR-93 group had the lowest PMWTs, while the Smad5 shRNA group presented the highest PMWTs among these five groups (all P < 0.05).

methodsWe built mouse models of BCP and morphine tolerance and recorded 50% PMWT. After 6 days of modeling, we set saline control group, morphine control, saline model group and morphine model group (morphine tolerance emerged). We performed luciferase reporter gene assay to verify the relation between miR-93 and Smad5. After lentivirus transfection, the mice with morphine tolerance were assigned into L/anti-miR-93 group, Smad5 shRNA group, L/anti-miR-93 + Smad5 shRNA group, blank group and PBS control group. RT-qPCR, Western Blot assay and immumohistochemical staining were performed to observe the changes of miR-93 and Smad5.

conclusionUp-regulation of miR-93 may contribute to the progression of morphine tolerance by targeting Smad5 in mouse model of BCP.

Indexed as

Cancer PainAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsBone NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Lewis LungDrug ToleranceMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsMorphineSmad5 ProteinAnalgesics, OpioidMicroRNAsMirn93 microRNA, mouseMorphineSmad5 ProteinSmad5 protein, mousebone cancer painmicroRNA-93-5pmorphine tolerancepaw mechanical withdrawal thresholdSmad5

Identifiers

PMID27438143
PMCPMC5239538
OpenAlexW2472997566

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.