Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27437357›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2016

Peri-Implant Sulcus Fluid (PISF) Matrix Metalloproteinase (MMP) -8 Levels in Peri-Implantitis.

René Thierbach, Kurt Maier, Timo Sorsa, Päivi Mäntylä

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomarker Expression of Peri-Implantitis Lesions before and after Treatment: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  20. Ligature-induced peri-implantitis and periodontitis in mice.Journal of clinical periodontology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

René ThierbachDepartment of Dental Medicine - periodontology, German Armed Forces Hospital , Berlin, Germany .
Kurt MaierDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki , Helsinki, Finland; 2) Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; 3) Division of Periodontology, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge, Sweden.
Timo SorsaDentognostics GmBH , Jena, Germany.
Päivi MäntyläDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki , Helsinki, Finland .
Armed Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMatrix Metalloproteinase (MMP) -8 plays crucial role in pathogenesis of periodontitis and is also a possible biomarker candidate in peri-implantitis.

aimThe aim of the study was to analyse MMP-8 levels in peri-Implant Sulcus Fluid (PISF) from peri-implantitis affected implants in smoking and non-smoking patients with different periodontal health status of natural teeth before and after peri-implantitis treatment. SETTINGS AND

designAltogether 29 patients with peri-implantitis were recruited and divided into two study groups (11 with healthy periodontium or gingivitis, i.e. no marginal bone loss, and 18 with chronic periodontitis). MATERIALS AND

methodsPISF sample from one implant with peri-implantitis from each patient was collected at the baseline and six months after conservative and surgical peri-implantitis treatment, and clinical parameters were registered. Samples were analysed for MMP-8 with dento ELISA method applying a monoclonal antibody. Mucosal cell samples were also analysed for IL-1 gene polymorphism. PISF MMP-8 levels' differences between periodontal diagnosis groups and between smokers' and non-smokers' were analysed. Also, IL-1 polymorphism profiles were compared between study groups.

resultsPISF MMP-8 levels were higher at the baseline compared to and after the treatment when all sampled implant sites were analysed together (p = 0.001). MMP-8 levels' distribution was broader in periodontitis patients' PISF samples, and only in periodontitis patients' group levels decreased statistically significantly after the treatment (p = 0.005). Smokers'and non-smokers' PISF MMP-8 was at similar level both at the baseline and after the treatment. No difference between distributions of IL-1 genotypes was found between study groups.

conclusionMMP-8 levels increase in peri-implantitis affected implants both in non-periodontitis and periodontitis patients, but levels still after treatment of the condition reflect intensified host response around implants and indicate challenges of controlling peri-Implantitis with any treatment modality.

Indexed as

Host responseOral implantsPeriodontitisPoint-of-care diagnostics

Identifiers

PMID27437357
PMCPMC4948533
OpenAlexW2412251803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.