Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27436928›Full record

ArticleUlusal cerrahi dergisi2016

Impact of cyclooxygenase-2 over-expression on the prognosis of breast cancer patients.

Sertaç Ata Güler, Mustafa Ümit Uğurlu, Handan Kaya, Semiha Şen, Yasemin Nazlı, Bahadır M Güllüoğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal cerrahi dergisi, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sertaç Ata GülerDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Mustafa Ümit UğurluDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Handan KayaDepartment of Pathology, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Semiha ŞenDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Yasemin NazlıDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Bahadır M GüllüoğluDepartment of General Surgery, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this present study was to assess the impact of COX-2 over-expression on breast cancer survival. MATERIAL AND

methodsNon-metastatic invasive breast cancer patients who received adequate loco-regional and systemic treatments were evaluated. Patients' demographic, clinical, pathologic, and treatment-related and survival data were retrieved from their hospital files. COX-2, estrogen/progesterone receptor (ER/PR), HER-2/neu expression and Ki67 index of the tumors were determined immunohistochemically. As the primary objective, COX-2 positive and negative patients were compared in terms of overall (OS), disease-free (DFS) and breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS). Secondary objectives were to assess the independent prognostic factors for survival. In addition, the correlation of COX-2 expression with conventional prognostic and predictive factors of breast cancer was assessed.

resultsTwo hundred and seventeen patients who underwent adequate breast cancer treatment between November 2004 and December 2013 were included in the study. The median follow-up was 37 months (range: 5-107). Eighty-one (37%) patients were COX-2 positive. OS, DFS, and BCSS were similar in COX-2 positive and negative patients. Ki67 index and age were significantly correlated with COX-2 expression (r=-0.116; p=0.02; r=0.159; p=0.02). PR expression was found to be the only independent factor for predicting OS, tumor size and molecular subtype classification were found to be the only independent factors for predicting DFS, and PR expression was found to be the only independent factor for predicting BCSS.

conclusionAmong the independent predictive and prognostic factors of breast cancer, COX-2 over-expression was only correlated with Ki67 index and age.

Indexed as

Breast cancercyclooxygenase-2 enzymepredictive factorsprognostic factorssurvival

Identifiers

PMID27436928
PMCPMC4942166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.