Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27436016›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2017

Liver and biliary damages following transarterial chemoembolization of hepatocellular carcinoma: comparison between drug-eluting beads and lipiodol emulsion.

Arnaud Monier, Boris Guiu, Rafael Duran, Serge Aho, Pierre Bize, Pierre Deltenre, Vincent Dunet, Alban Denys

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Transarterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Current Role and Techniques.Interventional radiology (Higashimatsuyama-shi (Japan) · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Application of Nanotechnology in TACE Treatment of Liver Cancer.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. [Clinical study on early predictors of concurrent bile duct injury following TACE in patients with liver cancer].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Arnaud MonierDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, 46 rue du Bugnon, Switzerland.
Boris GuiuDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, 46 rue du Bugnon, Switzerland.
Rafael DuranDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, 46 rue du Bugnon, Switzerland.
Serge AhoDepartment of Epidemiology, University Hospital, Dijon, 21000, boulevard Jeanne d'Arc, France.
Pierre BizeDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, 46 rue du Bugnon, Switzerland.
Pierre DeltenreDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, 46 rue du Bugnon, Switzerland.
Vincent DunetDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, 46 rue du Bugnon, Switzerland.
Alban DenysDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, 46 rue du Bugnon, Switzerland. alban.denys@chuv.ch.
University of Lausanne · CHMaison des Sciences de l’Homme de Dijon · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare transarterial chemoembolization (TACE)-related hepatic toxicities of conventional TACE (cTACE) and drug-eluting beads TACE (DEB-TACE) in patients with intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 151 consecutive patients undergoing cTACE or DEB-TACE and MRI 3-6 weeks before and after therapy were included. Toxicity was assessed on imaging (global hepatic damages (GHD), overall biliary injuries, biliary cast, bile duct dilatation, intrahepatic biloma, portal thrombosis), and clinico-biological follow-ups. Tumour response, time to progression (TTP), and overall survival were assessed. Factors influencing complication rate were identified by generalized equation logistic regression model.

resultsBiliary injuries and intrahepatic biloma incidence were significantly higher following DEB-TACE (p < 0.001). DEB-TACE showed a significant increased risk of GHD (OR: 3.13 [1.74-5.63], p < 0.001) and biliary injuries (OR: 4.53 [2.37-8.67], p < 0.001). A significant relationship was found between baseline prothrombin value and GHD, biliary injuries and intrahepatic biloma (all p < 0.01), and between the dose of chemotherapy and intrahepatic biloma (p = 0.001). Only TTP was significantly shorter following DEB-TACE compared to cTACE (p = 0.025).

conclusionsDEB-TACE was associated with increased hepatic toxicities compared to cTACE. GHD, biliary injuries, and intrahepatic biloma were more frequently observed with high baseline prothrombin value, suggesting that cTACE might be more appropriate than DEB-TACE in patients with less advanced cirrhosis. KEY POINTS: • DEB-TACE demonstrated more therapy-related hepatic locoregional complications compared to cTACE. • TACE-related hepatic locoregional toxicities occurred more frequently with high baseline PT value. • cTACE may be more appropriate in patients with high baseline PT value.

Indexed as

AgedBile Duct DiseasesBile DuctsCarcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticEthiodized OilFemaleHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisLiver DiseasesLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesEthiodized OilChemoembolizationHepatocellular carcinomaMagnetic resonance imagingTACEToxicity

Identifiers

PMID27436016
OpenAlexW2489720519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.