Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27435997›Full record

ArticleConnective tissue research

Gene expression in human meniscal tears has limited association with early degenerative changes in knee articular cartilage.

Robert H Brophy, Linda J Sandell, James M Cheverud, Muhammad Farooq Rai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Connective tissue research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Molecular biology of meniscus pathology: Lessons learned from translational studies and mouse models.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Duration of symptoms prior to partial meniscectomy is not associated with the expression of osteoarthritis genes in the injured meniscus.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert H Brophya Department of Orthopaedic Surgery , Washington University School of Medicine , St. Louis , MO , USA.
Linda J Sandella Department of Orthopaedic Surgery , Washington University School of Medicine , St. Louis , MO , USA.
James M Cheverudd Department of Biology , Loyola University Chicago , Chicago IL , USA.
Muhammad Farooq Raia Department of Orthopaedic Surgery , Washington University School of Medicine , St. Louis , MO , USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USLoyola University Chicago · US

Funding

The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, AARON N · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Genetics of Cartilage Regeneration and OsteoarthritisR01AR063757 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHEVERUD, JAMES M, SANDELL, LINDA J · 2013 to 2014
$708k
Genetic and Molecular Insights Into Cartilage Regeneration, Primary and PosttraumK99AR064837 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RAI, MUHAMMAD FAROOQ · 2014 to 2015
$175k
NIAMS NIH HHS K99 AR064837NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose/Aim: Meniscus tears are a common injury to the knee associated with the development of osteoarthritis. Gene expression in the injured meniscus may be associated with early degeneration in the articular cartilage. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that gene expression in meniscus tears is associated with early degenerative changes in the articular cartilage at the time of partial meniscectomy. MATERIALS AND

methodsTorn meniscus was removed at the time of partial meniscectomy in 68 patients without radiographic osteoarthritis. Meniscal mRNA expression was measured by quantitative PCR for multiple molecular markers of osteoarthritis and cartilage homeostasis. The presence of early degenerative changes in the knee was recorded by X-ray (N = 63), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI, N = 48), and arthroscopy (N = 63). Gene expression was tested for correlation with the presence/absence of degenerative changes after adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index.

resultsOverall gene expression varied significantly with degenerative changes based on X-ray (P = 0.047) and MRI (P = 0.018). The linear combination of gene variation was also significant. However, only adiponectin (ADIPOQ) (P = 0.015) was expressed at a significantly lower level in patients with chondrosis on MRI, while the expression of ADIPOQ (P = 0.035) and resistin (RETN) (P = 0.017) was higher in patients with early degenerative changes on X-ray. None of the genes varied significantly with presence/absence of chondrosis as measured by arthroscopy.

conclusionsThere is an overall association of gene expression in meniscal tears to early degenerative changes in the knee, but only a limited number of specific genes demonstrate this relationship. The roles of adiponectin and resistin in knee injury and osteoarthritis deserve further study.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdolescentAdultAgedArthroscopyCartilage, ArticularChildFemaleHumansKnee InjuriesKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMeniscusMiddle AgedX-RaysChondrosisgene expressionmeniscus tearosteoarthritispartial meniscectomy

Identifiers

PMID27435997
PMCPMC5931210
OpenAlexW2478600149

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.