Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27435978›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2016

Difference in C3-C4 metabolism underlies tradeoff between growth rate and biomass yield in Methylobacterium extorquens AM1.

Yanfen Fu, David A C Beck, Mary E Lidstrom

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Article in BMC microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yanfen FuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, 616 NE Northlake Place, Benjamin Hall Room 440, Seattle, 98105, WA, USA.
David A C BeckDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, 616 NE Northlake Place, Benjamin Hall Room 440, Seattle, 98105, WA, USA.
Mary E LidstromDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, 616 NE Northlake Place, Benjamin Hall Room 440, Seattle, 98105, WA, USA. lidstrom@uw.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwo variants of Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 demonstrated a trade-off between growth rate and biomass yield. In addition, growth rate and biomass yield were also affected by supplementation of growth medium with different amounts of cobalt. The metabolism changes relating to these growth phenomena as well as the trade-off were investigated in this study. (13)C metabolic flux analysis was used to generate a detailed central carbon metabolic flux map with both absolute and normalized flux values.

resultsThe major differences between the two variants occurred at the formate node as well as within C3-C4 inter-conversion pathways. Higher relative fluxes through formyltetrahydrofolate ligase, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, and malic enzyme led to higher biomass yield, while higher relative fluxes through pyruvate kinase and pyruvate dehydrogenase led to higher growth rate. These results were then tested by phenotypic studies on three mutants (null pyk, null pck mutant and null dme mutant) in both variants, which agreed with the model prediction.

conclusionsIn this study, (13)C metabolic flux analysis for two strain variants of M. extorquens AM1 successfully identified metabolic pathways contributing to the trade-off between cell growth and biomass yield. Phenotypic analysis of mutants deficient in corresponding genes supported the conclusion that C3-C4 inter-conversion strategies were the major response to the trade-off.

Indexed as

BiomassCarbon DioxideCobaltFormatesGenes, BacterialLigasesMalatesMetabolic Flux AnalysisMethanolMethylobacterium extorquensMutationOxidation-ReductionPhenotypePhosphoenolpyruvate CarboxylasePyruvate Dehydrogenase ComplexPyruvate KinaseCarbon DioxideCobaltFormatesformic acidLigasesMalatesmalic acidMethanolPhosphoenolpyruvate CarboxylasePyruvate Dehydrogenase ComplexPyruvate KinaseCobaltMetabolic flux analysisMethylobacterium extorquens AM1MethylotrophyPhysiological trade-off

Identifiers

PMID27435978
PMCPMC4949768

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.