Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27435291›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2016

Prophylactic herbal therapy prevents experimental ascending urinary tract infection in mice.

Yan-Qing Tong, Min Sun, Ying Chi

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Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan-Qing TongDepartment of Nephrology, the First Affilliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130021, China. tongyanqing@yahoo.com.
Min SunDepartment of Microbiology, the First Affilliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130021, China.
Ying ChiDepartment of Microbiology, the First Affilliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130021, China.
The Affiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNChangchun University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the preventive effect of herbal formulation on experimental murine urinary tract infection (UTI) induced by Dr Escherichia coli 11128.

methodsE. coli 11128 carrying Dr fimbriae was isolated from patients with chronic pyelonephritis. The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of herbal solution for E. coli 11128 was determined for further studies. Forty C3H/HeJ mice were divided into the herb-treated group (n=20, given Chinese herbs by gavage at an average dose of 20 g/kg body weight daily 3 days before inoculation), and control group (n=20, given the same amount of distilled water by gavage). Three and 6 days after infection, bacteria were counted in the urine and the kidneys of the mice. Kidney histopathologic changes were evaluated. Neutrophils infiltration and accumulation were detected.

resultsThe MIC value of herbal solution was 0.1 g/mL for the E. coli 11128. In herb-treated mice, there was a significant reduction in bacterial counts in urine and colonization densities of kidneys. Microscopic studies revealed signs of inflammation in kidneys. In herb-treated mice, herbal administration resulted in significantly reduced neutrophilic infiltrates (P<0.05). The semi-quantitative scores for renal lesions were significantly lower (P<0.05).

conclusionProphylactic administration of herbal formulation potentiated the effect in partially preventing experimental murine ascending UTI.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleKidneyMice, Inbred C3HUrinary Tract InfectionsDrugs, Chinese Herbalascending urinary tract infectionChinese medicineDr fimbriae

Identifiers

PMID27435291
OpenAlexW2475899529

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.