Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27435207›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2016

CPA-7 influences immune profile and elicits anti-prostate cancer effects by inhibiting activated STAT3.

Meihua Liang, Fei Zhan, Juan Zhao, Qi Li, Jiazi Wuyang, Guannan Mu, Dianjun Li, Yanqiao Zhang, Xiaoyi Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Unraveling the complexity of STAT3 in cancer: molecular understanding and drug discovery.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meihua LiangDepartment of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Fei ZhanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Juan ZhaoBiotherapy Center, Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Qi LiBiotherapy Center, Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Jiazi WuyangBiotherapy Center, Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Guannan MuBiotherapy Center, Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Dianjun LiBiotherapy Center, Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China.
Yanqiao ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China. yanqiaozhang@126.com.
Xiaoyi HuangBiotherapy Center, Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150081, China. xyhuang@hrbmu.edu.
Harbin Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatinum-based chemotherapy is emerging as the first line of treatment for castration resistant prostate cancer. Among the family of platinum (IV)-based compounds, a member known as CPA-7 inhibits the growth of multiple cancer cell lines. However, how and to what extent CPA-7 elicits its anti-prostate cancer effects in vivo is largely unknown.

methodsIn this study, we firstly assessed the potential toxicity of the synthesized CPA-7 in a prostate cancer model as well as in normal mice. Next, we evaluated the in vitro effects of CPA-7 on the growth of prostate cancer cells using cell counting assay, and calculated the tumor sizes and cumulative survival rate of the tumor bearing mice by Kaplan-Meier method during CPA-7 treatment. Then we measured the expression level of the activated form of STAT3 (one targets of CPA-7) and its transcriptive activity post CPA-7 treatment by synergistically using western blot, IHC, and firefly luciferase reporter assays. Finally, effects of CPA-7 on immune cell trafficking in the tumor draining lymph nodes and in the spleens are evaluated with flow cytometry.

resultsTreatment with CPA-7 significantly inhibited growth of prostate cancer cells in vitro, and also in mice resulting in a prolonged survival and a decreased recurrence rate. These therapeutic effects are due, at least in part, to functional depletion of STAT3 in prostate tumor tissue as well as in the surrounding areas of tumor cell invasion. CPA-7 treatment also resulted in a reduced level of regulatory T cells and increased levels of cytotoxic T and T helper cells in the spleen and in tumor infiltrating lymph nodes. This favorable effect on immune cell trafficking may account for the amnestic immune response against recurrent prostate cancer.

conclusionsCPA-7 is a promising new therapeutic agent for prostate cancer that both inhibits tumor cell proliferation and stimulates anti-tumor immunity. It has potential as first line treatment and/or as an adjuvant for refractory prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChlorine CompoundsHEK293 CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphocyte CountMaleMice, Inbred C57BLPlatinum CompoundsProstatic NeoplasmsSTAT3 Transcription FactorChlorine CompoundsPlatinum CompoundsStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factortrichloronitritodiammineplatinum(IV)CD4+ T cellCPA-7Prostate cancerRegulatory T cellSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID27435207
PMCPMC4952363
OpenAlexW2483993690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.