Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27434145›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2016

Construction and validation of an RNA trans-splicing molecule suitable to repair a large number of COL7A1 mutations.

B Tockner, T Kocher, S Hainzl, J Reichelt, J W Bauer, U Koller, E M Murauer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. RNA exon editing: Splicing the way to treat human diseases.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Stairways to Advanced Therapies for Epidermolysis Bullosa.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
  7. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Paired nicking-mediated COL17A1 reframing for junctional epidermolysis bullosa.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  9. 5'RNAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Evaluating a Targeted Cancer Therapy Approach Mediated by RNAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Pathogenetic Therapy of Epidermolysis Bullosa: Current State and Prospects.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. RNA Trans-Splicing Modulation via Antisense Molecule Interference.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. COL7A1 Editing via CRISPR/Cas9 in Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B TocknerResearch Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, EB House Austria, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
T KocherResearch Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, EB House Austria, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
S HainzlResearch Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, EB House Austria, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
J ReicheltResearch Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, EB House Austria, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
J W BauerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
U KollerResearch Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, EB House Austria, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
E M MurauerResearch Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, EB House Austria, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Paracelsus Medical University · ATEB House Austria · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 1175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA trans-splicing has become a versatile tool in the gene therapy of monogenetic diseases. This technique is especially valuable for the correction of mutations in large genes such as COL7A1, which underlie the dystrophic subtype of the skin blistering disease epidermolysis bullosa. Over 800 mutations spanning the entire length of the COL7A1 gene have been associated with defects in type VII collagen, leading to excessive fragility of epithelial tissues, the hallmark of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB). In the present study, we designed an RNA trans-splicing molecule (RTM) that is capable of repairing any given mutation within a 4200 nucleotide region spanning the 3' half of COL7A1. The selected RTM, RTM28, was able to induce accurate trans-splicing into endogenous COL7A1 pre-mRNA transcripts in a type VII collagen-deficient DEB patient-derived cell line. Correct trans-splicing was detected at the RNA level by semiquantitative RT-PCR and correction of full-length type VII collagen was confirmed at the protein level by immunofluorescence and western blot analyses. Our results demonstrate that RTM28, which covers >60% of all mutations reported in DEB and is thus the longest RTM described so far for the repair of COL7A1, represents a promising candidate for therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

MutationTrans-SplicingCells, CulturedCollagen Type VIIEpidermolysis BullosaGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHEK293 CellsHumansKeratinocytesRNA, MessengerCOL7A1 protein, humanCollagen Type VIIRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID27434145
PMCPMC5097067
OpenAlexW2484731858

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.