Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27434036›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2016

Patterns of progression, treatment of progressive disease and post-progression survival in the New EPOC study.

Siân A Pugh, Megan Bowers, Alexandre Ball, Stephen Falk, Meg Finch-Jones, Juan W Valle, Derek A O'Reilly, Ajith K Siriwardena, Joanne Hornbuckle, Myrddin Rees and 13 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Siân A PughUniversity Surgery and Cancer Sciences Division, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
Megan BowersSouthampton Clinical Trials Unit, Southampton, UK.
Alexandre BallRoyal Bournemouth Hospital, Bournemouth, UK.
Stephen FalkBristol Cancer Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Meg Finch-JonesBristol Cancer Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Juan W ValleUniversity of Manchester/The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Derek A O'ReillyDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Central Manchester NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Ajith K SiriwardenaHepatobiliary Unit, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK.
Joanne HornbuckleSpecialised Cancer Services, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Myrddin ReesHepatobiliary Surgery, Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Basingstoke, UK.
Charlotte ReesDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Basingstoke, UK.
Tim IvesonUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Tamas HickishBournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK.
Tom MaishmanSouthampton Clinical Trials Unit, Southampton, UK.
Louise StantonSouthampton Clinical Trials Unit, Southampton, UK.
Elizabeth DixonSouthampton Clinical Trials Unit, Southampton, UK.
Andrea CorkhillSouthampton Clinical Trials Unit, Southampton, UK.
Mike RadfordSouthampton Clinical Trials Unit, Southampton, UK.
O James GardenDepartment of Clinical Surgery, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
David CunninghamDepartment of Medicine, Gastrointestinal and Lymphoma Units, The Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Tim S MaughanDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
John A BridgewaterUniversity College London Cancer Institute, London, UK.
John N PrimroseUniversity Surgery and Cancer Sciences Division, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
NIHR Evaluation Trials and Studies Coordinating Centre · GBHampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBSouthampton General Hospital · GBUniversity Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust · GBCancer Research UK Manchester Institute · GBLondon Cancer · GBManchester Royal Infirmary · GBPoole Hospital · GBRoyal Bournemouth Hospital · GBRoyal Marsden Hospital · GBSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBThe Christie NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15956Cancer Research UK 7275Medical Research Council MR/M018423/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe addition of cetuximab (CTX) to perioperative chemotherapy (CT) for operable colorectal liver metastases resulted in a shorter progression-free survival. Details of disease progression are described to further inform the primary study outcome.

methodsA total of 257 KRAS wild-type patients were randomised to CT alone or CT with CTX. Data regarding sites and treatment of progressive disease were obtained for the 109 (CT n=48, CT and CTX n=61) patients with progressive disease at the cut-off date for analysis of November 2012.

resultsThe liver was the most frequent site of progression (CT 67% (32/48); CT and CTX 66% (40/61)). A higher proportion of patients in the CT and group had multiple sites of progressive disease (CT 8%, 4/48; CT and CTX 23%, 14/61 P=0.04). Further treatment for progressive disease is known for 84 patients of whom 69 received further CT, most frequently irinotecan based. Twenty-two patients, 11 in each arm, received CTX as a further line agent.

conclusionsBoth the distribution of progressive disease and further treatment are as expected for such a cohort. The pattern of disease progression seen is consistent with failure of systemic micrometastatic disease control rather than failure of local disease control following liver surgery.

Indexed as

HepatectomyMetastasectomyAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCamptothecinCapecitabineCetuximabColorectal NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinLiver NeoplasmsMaleCamptothecinCapecitabineCetuximabIrinotecanLeucovorinOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID27434036
PMCPMC4985352
OpenAlexW2499773847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.