Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27433461›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical treatment and research2016

Positive immunostaining of Sal-like protein 4 is associated with poor patient survival outcome in the large and undifferentiated Korean hepatocellular carcinoma.

Yun Kyung Jung, Kiseok Jang, Seung Sam Paik, Yong Jin Kwon, Han Jun Kim, Kyeong Geun Lee, Hwon Kyum Park, Dongho Choi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical treatment and research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun Kyung JungDepartment of Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kiseok JangDepartment of Pathology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Sam PaikDepartment of Pathology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong Jin KwonDepartment of Surgery, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Han Jun KimDepartment of Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyeong Geun LeeDepartment of Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hwon Kyum ParkDepartment of Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dongho ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hanyang University · KRHallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrevious studies have shown the role of Sal-like protein 4 (SALL4) as a biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and some studies have shown the relationship between SALL4 and prognosis. Given the debates in study groups differences in terms of etiologic causes between Western and Asian HCC and detection methods, we attempted to verify the features of SALL4 immunoreactivity and its clinical correlation in Korean HCC patients.

methodsImmunohistochemical staining of SALL4 of tissue microarrays (TMAs) consisting of 213 surgically resected HCC patients' tissue were scored in a semiquantitative scoring system with immunoreactive score and the results analyzed with clinical outcome, in addition to general demographics and clinical characteristics.

resultsSALL4 immunoreactivity was expressed in 50 cases. Relevance between SALL4 and α-FP correlated significantly (P = 0.002). Also, the SALL4-positive patients had considerably higher tumor grade (P < 0.001). The survival analysis showed negative correlation with SALL4 immunoreactivity in all HCC patient groups, but SALL4 immunoreactivity in T3 and T4 HCC correlated with poor prognosis.

conclusionHere, we found that positive immunostaining of SALL4 is correlated with poor patient survival outcome in large and undifferentiated Korean HCC. SALL4 expression showed close relationship with clinical outcomes of HCCs in Korean patients.

Indexed as

Hepatocellular carcinomaImmunohistochemistryMicroarray analysisPrognosisSALL4 protein

Identifiers

PMID27433461
PMCPMC4942535
OpenAlexW2462986998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.