Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27432991›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Loss of TRIM33 causes resistance to BET bromodomain inhibitors through MYC- and TGF-β-dependent mechanisms.

Xiarong Shi, Valia T Mihaylova, Leena Kuruvilla, Fang Chen, Stephen Viviano, Massimiliano Baldassarre, David Sperandio, Ruben Martinez, Peng Yue, Jamie G Bates and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Co-Operativity between MYC and BCL-2 Pro-Survival Proteins in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. TGF-β Signaling and Resistance to Cancer Therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bromodomains: a new target class for drug development.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2019
    Review
  18. Functional and Mechanistic Interrogation of BET Bromodomain Degraders for the Treatment of Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiarong ShiDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520;
Valia T MihaylovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520;
Leena KuruvillaDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520;
Fang ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520;
Stephen VivianoDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520;
Massimiliano BaldassarreDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520;
David SperandioGilead Sciences, Foster City, CA 94404;
Ruben MartinezGilead Sciences, Foster City, CA 94404;
Peng YueGilead Sciences, Foster City, CA 94404;
Jamie G BatesGilead Sciences, Foster City, CA 94404;
David G BreckenridgeGilead Sciences, Foster City, CA 94404;
Joseph SchlessingerDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520; joseph.schlessinger@yale.edu ben.turk@yale.edu david.calderwood@yale.edu.
Benjamin E TurkDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520; joseph.schlessinger@yale.edu ben.turk@yale.edu david.calderwood@yale.edu.
David A CalderwoodDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520; Department of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520 joseph.schlessinger@yale.edu ben.turk@yale.edu david.calderwood@yale.edu.
Yale University · USGilead Sciences (United States) · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bromodomain and extraterminal domain protein inhibitors (BETi) hold great promise as a novel class of cancer therapeutics. Because acquired resistance typically limits durable responses to targeted therapies, it is important to understand mechanisms by which tumor cells adapt to BETi. Here, through pooled shRNA screening of colorectal cancer cells, we identified tripartite motif-containing protein 33 (TRIM33) as a factor promoting sensitivity to BETi. We demonstrate that loss of TRIM33 reprograms cancer cells to a more resistant state through at least two mechanisms. TRIM33 silencing attenuates down-regulation of MYC in response to BETi. Moreover, loss of TRIM33 enhances TGF-β receptor expression and signaling, and blocking TGF-β receptor activity potentiates the antiproliferative effect of BETi. These results describe a mechanism for BETi resistance and suggest that combining inhibition of TGF-β signaling with BET bromodomain inhibition may offer new therapeutic benefits.

Indexed as

AzepinesBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDrug ResistanceGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHEK293 CellsHumansMolecular StructureProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionAzepinesbromodomain and extra-terminal domain protein, humanBromodomain Containing Proteins(+)-JQ1 compoundProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor betaTriazolesTRIM33 protein, humanbromodomain inhibitordrug resistanceJQ1TGF-βTRIM33

Identifiers

PMID27432991
PMCPMC4978292
OpenAlexW2477814651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.