Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27432523›Full record

ReviewObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2016

Omentum and bone marrow: how adipocyte-rich organs create tumour microenvironments conducive for metastatic progression.

H Chkourko Gusky, J Diedrich, O A MacDougald, I Podgorski

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Two Faces of Greater Omentum.Comprehensive physiology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Specific lineage transition of tumor-associated macrophages elicits immune evasion of ascitic tumor cells in gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

H Chkourko GuskyDepartment of Pharmacology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
J DiedrichDepartment of Pharmacology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
O A MacDougaldDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
I PodgorskiDepartment of Pharmacology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA. ipodgors@med.wayne.edu.

Funding

Interdisciplinary Study of Marrow Adiposity, Mineral Metabolism & Energy BalanceR24DK092759 · NIDDK · MAINEHEALTH · PI HOROWITZ, MARK C, MACDOUGALD, ORMOND A · 2011 to 2019
$13.0M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN THE BIOLOGY OF CANCERT32CA009531 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Larry H Matherly · 1985 to 2026
$5.3M
Roles for Wnt Signaling in Adipose TissueR01DK062876 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MACDOUGALD, ORMOND A · 2003 to 2018
$5.1M
Functional Role of Bone Marrow Adipocytes in Metastatic Prostate CancerR01CA181189 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PODGORSKI, IZABELA · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Role of Sweet Taste Receptors in Adipocyte Differentiation and MetabolismR01DK095705 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MACDOUGALD, ORMOND A · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Roles for Wnt signaling in adipose tissueR56DK062876 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MACDOUGALD, ORMOND A · 2008 to 2008
$225k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181189NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009531NIDDK NIH HHS N02 DK062876NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062876NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095705NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK092759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of clinical studies have linked adiposity with increased cancer incidence, progression and metastasis, and adipose tissue is now being credited with both systemic and local effects on tumour development and survival. Adipocytes, a major component of benign adipose tissue, represent a significant source of lipids, cytokines and adipokines, and their presence in the tumour microenvironment substantially affects cellular trafficking, signalling and metabolism. Cancers that have a high predisposition to metastasize to the adipocyte-rich host organs are likely to be particularly affected by the presence of adipocytes. Although our understanding of how adipocytes influence tumour progression has grown significantly over the last several years, the mechanisms by which adipocytes regulate the metastatic niche are not well-understood. In this review, we focus on the omentum, a visceral white adipose tissue depot, and the bone, a depot for marrow adipose tissue, as two distinct adipocyte-rich organs that share common characteristic: they are both sites of significant metastatic growth. We highlight major differences in origin and function of each of these adipose depots and reveal potential common characteristics that make them environments that are attractive and conducive to secondary tumour growth. Special attention is given to how omental and marrow adipocytes modulate the tumour microenvironment by promoting angiogenesis, affecting immune cells and altering metabolism to support growth and survival of metastatic cancer cells.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipose Tissue, WhiteBone MarrowCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease ProgressionHumansNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsObesityOmentumTumor MicroenvironmentAdipose tissuebone metastasisMATomental metastasisWAT

Identifiers

PMID27432523
PMCPMC5056818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.