Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27432208›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2016

Cigarette use, comorbidities, and prognosis in a prospective head and neck squamous cell carcinoma population.

Lisa A Peterson, Emily L Bellile, Gregory T Wolf, Shama Virani, Andrew G Shuman, Jeremy M G Taylor, Laura S Rozek, University of Michigan Head and Neck Specialized Program of Research Excellence Program

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Diagnostic and prognostic value ofJournal of Cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lisa A PetersonDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Emily L BellileCenter for Cancer Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Gregory T WolfDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Shama ViraniDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Andrew G ShumanDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Jeremy M G TaylorCenter for Cancer Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Laura S RozekDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
University of Michigan Head and Neck Specialized Program of Research Excellence Program

Funding

Therapeutic Potential and Mechanism of Action of Potent Small Molecule InhibitorsP50CA097248 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WOLF, GREGORY T · 2002 to 2013
$25.3M
Integrative epigenomic/genomic profiling and biomarker discovery in HPV+ and HPV-R01CA158286 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ROZEK, LAURA, SARTOR, MAUREEN AGNES · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097248NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo better understand the associations between a history of tobacco use and survival outcomes, cigarette use was prospectively surveyed in 687 previously untreated patients with cancer of the oral cavity (n = 271), oropharynx (n = 257), larynx (n = 135), or hypopharynx (n = 24).

methodsKaplan-Meier and Cox models explored the associations of tobacco use intensity (packs/day), duration (years of use), and timing before diagnosis with overall survival (OS), disease-specific survival (DSS), and recurrence-free survival (RFS).

resultsCigarette use duration, timing, and intensity were significant predictors for all outcomes in univariate analysis. Never smoking and pack-years were not significantly associated with outcomes after adjustment for prognostic factors, such as stage, comorbidities, and human papillomavirus (HPV) status, which were strongly associated with clinical outcomes.

conclusionThe findings confirm the association between smoking history and survival and the importance of clinical variables in evaluating smoking as a prognostic factor. Timing, intensity, and duration of cigarette use should be considered with other prognostic factors when considering risk stratification for treatment planning. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 38: 1810-1820, 2016.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathAge DistributionCarcinoma, Squamous CellCigarette SmokingCohort StudiesComorbidityDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMalePrevalencePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProspective Studiescomorbiditiesdurationepidemiologyhead and neck cancerintensityrecurrencesurvivaltobacco

Identifiers

PMID27432208
PMCPMC5391974

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.