Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27432170›Full record

ReviewDermatology and therapy2016

Treatment of Acne Keloidalis Nuchae: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Eric L Maranda, Brian J Simmons, Austin H Nguyen, Victoria M Lim, Jonette E Keri

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dermatology and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2022
    Article
  12. Acne Keloidalis Nuchae is Associated with Cutis Verticis Gyrata.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2022
    Article
  13. Hypofractionated radiotherapy to treat acne keloidalis nuchae.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Surgical management of giant acne keloidalis nuchae lesions.Case reports in plastic surgery & hand surgery · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric L MarandaDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Brian J SimmonsDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Austin H NguyenCreighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA.
Victoria M LimCreighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA. victoriamlim@gmail.com.
Jonette E KeriDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
University of Miami · USCreighton University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acne keloidalis nuchae (AKN) is a chronic inflammatory condition that leads to fibrotic plaques, papules and alopecia on the occiput and/or nape of the neck. Traditional medical management focuses on prevention, utilization of oral and topical antibiotics, and intralesional steroids in order to decrease inflammation and secondary infections. Unfortunately, therapy may require months of treatment to achieve incomplete results and recurrences are common. Surgical approach to treatment of lesions is invasive, may require general anesthesia and requires more time to recover. Light and laser therapies offer an alternative treatment for AKN. The present study systematically reviews the currently available literature on the treatment of AKN. While all modalities are discussed, light and laser therapy is emphasized due to its relatively unknown role in clinical management of AKN. The most studied modalities in the literature were the 1064-nm neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser, 810-nm diode laser, and CO2 laser, which allow for 82-95% improvement in 1-5 sessions. Moreover, side effects were minimal with transient erythema and mild burning being the most common. Overall, further larger-scale randomized head to head control trials are needed to determine optimal treatments.

Indexed as

Acne keloidalis nuchaeHair disordersLasersSystematic reviewTherapyTreatment

Identifiers

PMID27432170
PMCPMC4972740
OpenAlexW2493862443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.