Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27432008›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2016

Loss of Parvalbumin in the Hippocampus of MAM Schizophrenia Model Rats Is Attenuated by Peripubertal Diazepam.

Yijuan Du, Anthony A Grace

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Effects of diazepam on hippocampal blood flow in people at clinical high risk for psychosis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Trial
  5. Parvalbumin interneurons under stress: converging mechanisms of vulnerability.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Multi-level therapeutic actions of cannabidiol in ketamine-induced schizophrenia psychopathology in male rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Parvalbumin interneuron vulnerability and brain disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yijuan DuDepartments of Neuroscience (Dr Du, Dr Grace), Psychiatry (Dr Grace), and Psychology (Dr Grace), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Anthony A GraceDepartments of Neuroscience (Dr Du, Dr Grace), Psychiatry (Dr Grace), and Psychology (Dr Grace), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. Graceaa@pitt.edu.
Grace University · US

Funding

Gating of Information Flow Within the Nucleus Accumbens (Supplement)R01MH057440 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ANTHONY A GRACE · 1997 to 2026
$7.2M
Gating of Information Flow Within the Nucleus AccumbensR37MH057440 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRACE, ANTHONY A · 2007 to 2016
$3.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH057440NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH057440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLoss of parvalbumin interneurons in the hippocampus is a robust finding in schizophrenia brains. Rats exposed during embryonic day 17 to methylazoxymethanol acetate exhibit characteristics consistent with an animal model of schizophrenia, including decreased parvalbumin interneurons in the ventral hippocampus. We reported previously that peripubertal administration of diazepam prevented the emergence of pathophysiology in adult methylazoxymethanol acetate rats.

methodsWe used an unbiased stereological method to examine the impact of peripubertal diazepam treatment on parvalbumin interneuron number in the ventral subiculum, dentate gyrus of the hippocampus and the basolateral amygdala.

resultsMethylazoxymethanol acetate rats with peripubertal diazepam showed significantly more parvalbumin interneurons (3355±173 in the ventral subiculum, 1211±76 in the dentate gyrus) than methylazoxymethanol acetate without diazepam (2375±109 and 824±54, respectively). No change was found in the basolateral amygdala.

conclusionsPeripubertal diazepam attenuated the decrease of parvalbumin in the ventral hippocampus of methylazoxymethanol acetate rats.

Indexed as

Methylazoxymethanol AcetateSchizophrenic PsychologyAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBehavior, AnimalDiazepamDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleGestational AgeHippocampusInterneuronsParvalbuminsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAntipsychotic AgentsDiazepamMethylazoxymethanol AcetateParvalbuminsanimal modeldiazepamparvalbumin interneuronschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID27432008
PMCPMC5137280
OpenAlexW2499260041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.