Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27431913›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2016

Changes in mitochondrial stability during the progression of the Barrett's esophagus disease sequence.

N J O'Farrell, R Feighery, S L Picardo, N Lynam-Lennon, M Biniecka, S A McGarrigle, J J Phelan, F MacCarthy, D O'Toole, E J Fox and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Diablo: A Double-Edged Sword in Cancer?Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

N J O'FarrellTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
R FeigheryTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
S L PicardoTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
N Lynam-LennonTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
M BinieckaEducation and Research Centre, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland.
S A McGarrigleTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
J J PhelanTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
F MacCarthyTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Clinical Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
D O'TooleTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Clinical Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
E J FoxDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
N RaviTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
J V ReynoldsTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
J O'SullivanTrinity Translational Medicine Institute, Department of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland. osullij4@tcd.ie.
Trinity College Dublin · IESt. James's Hospital · IESt. Vincent's University Hospital · IEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBarrett's esophagus follows the classic step-wise progression of metaplasia-dysplasia-adenocarcinoma. While Barrett's esophagus is a leading known risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma, the pathogenesis of this disease sequence is poorly understood. Mitochondria are highly susceptible to mutations due to high levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) coupled with low levels of DNA repair. The timing and levels of mitochondria instability and dysfunction across the Barrett's disease progression is under studied.

methodsUsing an in-vitro model representing the Barrett's esophagus disease sequence of normal squamous epithelium (HET1A), metaplasia (QH), dysplasia (Go), and esophageal adenocarcinoma (OE33), random mitochondrial mutations, deletions and surrogate markers of mitochondrial function were assessed. In-vivo and ex-vivo tissues were also assessed for instability profiles.

resultsBarrett's metaplastic cells demonstrated increased levels of ROS (p < 0.005) and increased levels of random mitochondrial mutations (p < 0.05) compared with all other stages of the Barrett's disease sequence in-vitro. Using patient in-vivo samples, Barrett's metaplasia tissue demonstrated significantly increased levels of random mitochondrial deletions (p = 0.043) compared with esophageal adenocarcinoma tissue, along with increased expression of cytoglobin (CYGB) (p < 0.05), a gene linked to oxidative stress, compared with all other points across the disease sequence. Using ex-vivo Barrett's metaplastic and matched normal patient tissue explants, higher levels of cytochrome c (p = 0.003), SMAC/Diablo (p = 0.008) and four inflammatory cytokines (all p values <0.05) were secreted from Barrett's metaplastic tissue compared with matched normal squamous epithelium.

conclusionsWe have demonstrated that increased mitochondrial instability and markers of cellular and mitochondrial stress are early events in the Barrett's disease sequence.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMutationAdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusCell LineCell Line, TumorCytochromes cCytoglobinCytokinesDisease ProgressionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEsophagusGlobinsHumansInflammation MediatorsMetaplasiaCYGB protein, humanCytochromes cCytoglobinCytokinesGlobinsInflammation MediatorsMitochondrial ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesBarrett’s esophagusMitochondrial instabilityOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID27431913
PMCPMC4950724
OpenAlexW2499434158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.