Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27430631›Full record

ArticleHNO2017

[Otorhinolaryngology in the field of demography, growing outpatient care and regionalization].

C E Schmidt, T Schuldt, A Kaiser, P Letzgus, J Liebeneiner, K Schmidt, A Öner, R Mlynski

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in HNO, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

C E SchmidtUniversitätsmedizin Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Str. 8, 18057, Rostock, Deutschland. Christian.schmidt@med.uni-rostock.de.
T SchuldtKlinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf- und Halschirurgie "Otto Körner", Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Deutschland.
A KaiserLohfert und Lohfert AG, Hamburg, Deutschland.
P LetzgusLohfert und Lohfert AG, Hamburg, Deutschland.
J LiebeneinerStabsstelle Betriebsorganisation, Innovations- und Qualitätsmanagement (BIQ), Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, MHH, Hannover, Deutschland.
K SchmidtAbteilung für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie, Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde/Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Deutschland.
A ÖnerAbteilung für Kardiologie, Zentrum für Innere Medizin, Rostock, Deutschland.
R MlynskiKlinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf- und Halschirurgie "Otto Körner", Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Deutschland.
Universitätsmedizin Rostock · DEKlinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde · DEKlinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOtorhinolaryngology (ENT) departments are strongly affected by current changes in the reimbursement schemes for inpatients. The study was designed to investigate these effects on the ENT Department in Rostock and selected comparison clinics, as well as to outline solutions.

methodsWe analyzed diagnosis-related group (DRG) reports of the ENT Clinic at Rostock University Medical Center from 2013 to 2015, according to the size of the outpatient potential. Comparisons were made with other surgical departments such as maxillofacial surgery and ophthalmology in terms of average length of stay and the resulting deductibles. We also compared billing as day surgery and complete outpatient surgery for the main small surgical procedures such as tonsillectomy and septum surgery. Finally, we compared the discounts with 22 ENT departments in other maximum care hospitals.

resultsThe average case mix index of an ENT department in Germany is 0.75, case load average of 2,500 patients and common length of stay 4.1 days. In a typical academic ENT department as in Rostock, health plans usually discount around 500 T€ (thousand euro), which is considerably higher than comparable departments, e.g., oral and maxillofacial surgery or ophthalmology departments. However, discounts on a DRG for inpatient surgery is still approximately 1,000 € more revenue than surgery in an outpatient setting. The benchmark analysis shows that health plans in rural areas are more likely to accept inpatient surgery with discounts for small procedures than strict billing according to outpatient reimbursement schemes.

conclusionThese effects can result in an insufficient cost effectiveness of ENT departments in Germany. As a consequence, substantial restructuring of the in- and outpatient treatment seems necessary, also for academic ENT departments, e.g., in the form of day surgery or ambulatory surgical centers, outpatient clinics with special contracts and specialized inpatient surgery. However, this results in greater demands on the training of young physicians and management of patient flows within the department.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareCost-Benefit AnalysisDemographyGermanyHealth Care CostsOtolaryngologyOtorhinolaryngologic Surgical ProceduresRural Health ServicesWorkloadAmbulatory careDay care, medicalDiagnosis-related groupsOrganizational structureOutpatients

Identifiers

PMID27430631
OpenAlexW2483278555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.