Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27430552›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2016

The neutrophil elastase inhibitor, sivelestat, attenuates sepsis-related kidney injury in rats.

Guofu Li, Jia Jia, Kaiqiang Ji, Xiaoying Gong, Rui Wang, Xiaoli Zhang, Haiyuan Wang, Bin Zang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. High-mobility group box 1 in acute kidney injury.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
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  17. Resolving neutrophils due to TRAM deletion renders protection against experimental sepsis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guofu LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Jia JiaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Kaiqiang JiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Xiaoying GongDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Rui WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Xiaoli ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Haiyuan WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
Bin ZangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.R. China.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a major cause of mortality in intensive care units. Sivelestat, a selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase (NE), can attenuate sepsis-related acute lung injury. However, whether sivelestat can preserve kidney function during sepsis remains unclear. In this study, we thus examined the effects of sivelestat on sepsis-related AKI. Cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) was performed to induce multiple bacterial infection in male Sprague-Dawley rats, and subsequently, 50 or 100 mg/kg sivelestat were administered by intraperitoneal injection immediately after the surgical procedure. In the untreated rats with sepsis, the mean arterial pressure (MAP) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were decreased, whereas serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) levels were increased. We found that sivelestat promoted the survival of the rats with sepsis, restored the impairment of MAP and GFR, and inhibited the increased BUN and NGAL levels; specifically, the higher dose was more effective. In addition, sivelestat suppressed the CLP-induced macrophage infiltration, the overproduction of pro-inflammatory mediators (tumor necrosis factor‑α, interleukin-1β, high-mobility group box 1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase) and serine/threonine kinase (Akt) pathway activation in the rats. Collectively, our data suggest that the inhibition of NE activity with the inhibitor, sivelestat, is beneficial in ameliorating sepsis-related kidney injury.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsBlood PressureBlood Urea NitrogenBlotting, WesternGlomerular Filtration RateGlycineHMGB1 ProteinInjections, IntraperitonealInterleukin-1betaKaplan-Meier EstimateKidneyLeukocyte ElastaseLipocalin-2MaleNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIGlycineHMGB1 ProteinInterleukin-1betaLeukocyte ElastaseLipocalin-2Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSerine Proteinase InhibitorssivelestatSulfonamidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID27430552
PMCPMC4990314
OpenAlexW2466584855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.