Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27430253›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2016

RsmW, Pseudomonas aeruginosa small non-coding RsmA-binding RNA upregulated in biofilm versus planktonic growth conditions.

Christine L Miller, Manuel Romero, S L Rajasekhar Karna, Tsute Chen, Stephan Heeb, Kai P Leung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Deletion of sRNA0024 Reduces Virulence ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  5. ACS omega · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Cerium Nitrate StiffensAdvances in wound care · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of biofilm formation by non-coding RNA in prokaryotes.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Specific and Global RNA Regulators inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine L MillerDental and Craniofacial Trauma Research and Tissue Regeneration Directorate, Institute of Surgical Research, JBSA Fort Sam Houston, TX, USA.
Manuel RomeroSchool of Life Sciences, Centre for Biomolecular Sciences, University Park, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK.
S L Rajasekhar KarnaDental and Craniofacial Trauma Research and Tissue Regeneration Directorate, Institute of Surgical Research, JBSA Fort Sam Houston, TX, USA.
Tsute ChenThe Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Stephan HeebSchool of Life Sciences, Centre for Biomolecular Sciences, University Park, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK.
Kai P LeungDental and Craniofacial Trauma Research and Tissue Regeneration Directorate, Institute of Surgical Research, JBSA Fort Sam Houston, TX, USA. kai.p.leung.civ@mail.mil.
United States Army Institute of Surgical Research · USUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Translational Research Center to Expedite Novel Therapies in Cystic FibrosisP30DK089507 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Christopher Hooper Goss, Lucas R Hoffman · 2010 to 2026
$21.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiofilm development, specifically the fundamentally adaptive switch from acute to chronic infection phenotypes, requires global regulators and small non-coding regulatory RNAs (sRNAs). This work utilized RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) to detect sRNAs differentially expressed in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm versus planktonic state.

resultsA computational algorithm was devised to detect and categorize sRNAs into 5 types: intergenic, intragenic, 5'-UTR, 3'-UTR, and antisense. Here we report a novel RsmY/RsmZ-type sRNA, termed RsmW, in P. aeruginosa up-transcribed in biofilm versus planktonic growth. RNA-Seq, 5'-RACE and Mfold predictions suggest RsmW has a secondary structure with 3 of 7 GGA motifs located on outer stem loops. Northern blot revealed two RsmW binding bands of 400 and 120 bases, suggesting RsmW is derived from the 3'-UTR of the upstream hypothetical gene, PA4570. RsmW expression is elevated in late stationary versus logarithmic growth phase in PB minimal media, at higher temperatures (37 °C versus 28 °C), and in both gacA and rhlR transposon mutants versus wild-type. RsmW specifically binds to RsmA protein in vitro and restores biofilm production and reduces swarming in an rsmY/rsmZ double mutant. PA4570 weakly resembles an RsmA/RsmN homolog having 49 % and 51 % similarity, and 16 % and 17 % identity to RsmA and RsmN amino acid sequences, respectively. PA4570 was unable to restore biofilm and swarming phenotypes in ΔrsmA deficient strains.

conclusionCollectively, our study reveals an interesting theme regarding another sRNA regulator of the Rsm system and further unravels the complexities regulating adaptive responses for Pseudomonas species.

Indexed as

BiofilmsAlgorithmsAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsBase Sequencebeta-LactamasesChromosomes, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMutationPseudomonas aeruginosaRNA, BacterialRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small UntranslatedTranscriptional ActivationUp-RegulationBacterial Proteinsbeta-lactamase PoxB, Pseudomonas aeruginosabeta-LactamasesGacA protein, BacteriaRhlR protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaRNA, BacterialRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID27430253
PMCPMC4950607
OpenAlexW2498526373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.