Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27429795›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology2016

The Role of IL-23, IL-22, and IL-18 in Campylobacter Jejuni Infection of Conventional Infant Mice.

Markus M Heimesaat, Marie E Alutis, Ursula Grundmann, André Fischer, Ulf B Göbel, Stefan Bereswill

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of microbiology & immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. IL-23 Contributes toFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Multidrug-ResistantFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Microbiota Composition and Immune Responses DuringEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Gut pathogens · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Markus M HeimesaatDepartment of Microbiology and Hygiene, Charité - University Medicine Berlin , Berlin, Germany.
Marie E AlutisDepartment of Microbiology and Hygiene, Charité - University Medicine Berlin , Berlin, Germany.
Ursula GrundmannDepartment of Microbiology and Hygiene, Charité - University Medicine Berlin , Berlin, Germany.
André FischerDepartment of Microbiology and Hygiene, Charité - University Medicine Berlin , Berlin, Germany.
Ulf B GöbelDepartment of Microbiology and Hygiene, Charité - University Medicine Berlin , Berlin, Germany.
Stefan BereswillDepartment of Microbiology and Hygiene, Charité - University Medicine Berlin , Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently shown that, within 1 week following peroral Campylobacter jejuni infection, conventional infant mice develop self-limiting enteritis. We here investigated the role of IL-23, IL-22, and IL-18 during C. jejuni strain 81-176 infection of infant mice. The pathogen efficiently colonized the intestines of IL-18(-/-) mice only, but did not translocate to extra-intestinal compartments. At day 13 postinfection (p.i.), IL-22(-/-) mice displayed lower colonic epithelial apoptotic cell numbers as compared to wildtype mice, whereas, conversely, colonic proliferating cells increased in infected IL-22(-/-) and IL-18(-/-) mice. At day 6 p.i., increases in neutrophils, T and B lymphocytes were less pronounced in gene-deficient mice, whereas regulatory T cell numbers were lower in IL-23p19(-/-) and IL-22(-/-) as compared to wildtype mice, which was accompanied by increased colonic IL-10 levels in the latter. Until then, colonic pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF, IFN-γ, IL-6, and MCP-1 increased in IL-23p19(-/-) mice, whereas IL-18(-/-) mice exhibited decreased cytokine levels and lower colonic numbers of T and B cell as well as of neutrophils, macrophages, and monocytes as compared to wildtype controls. In conclusion, IL-23, IL-22, and IL-18 are differentially involved in mediating C. jejuni-induced immunopathology of conventional infant mice.

Indexed as

apoptosisCampylobacter jejunicolonization resistanceconventional infant miceIL-23/IL-22/IL-18 axisintestinal microbiotain vivo infection modelpro-inflammatory immune responsesTh17 cytokinestranslocation

Identifiers

PMID27429795
PMCPMC4936335
OpenAlexW2343033334

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.