Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27429757›Full record

ArticleMovement ecology2016

Collective behavior as a driver of critical transitions in migratory populations.

Andrew Berdahl, Anieke van Leeuwen, Simon A Levin, Colin J Torney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement ecology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Multispecies sensory networks and social foraging strategies: Implications for population decline in procellariiform seabirds.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. An optimal stopping approach for onset of fish migration.Theory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften · 2018
    Article
  14. Migration in the Anthropocene: how collective navigation, environmental system and taxonomy shape the vulnerability of migratory species.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Article
  15. Fitness trade-offs of group formation and movement by Thomson's gazelles in the Serengeti ecosystem.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Article
  16. Collective animal navigation and migratory culture: from theoretical models to empirical evidence.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  17. Collective movement in ecology: from emerging technologies to conservation and management.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Article
  18. The importance of individual variation in the dynamics of animal collective movements.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  19. Inferring the rules of social interaction in migrating caribou.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Article
  20. Eco-evolutionary dynamics, density-dependent dispersal and collective behaviour: implications for salmon metapopulation robustness.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrew Berdahl *Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Rd, Santa Fe, 87501 NM USA.
Anieke van LeeuwenDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, 08544 NJ USA.
Simon A LevinDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, 08544 NJ USA.
Colin J TorneyDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, 08544 NJ USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMass migrations are among the most striking examples of animal movement in the natural world. Such migrations are major drivers of ecosystem processes and strongly influence the survival and fecundity of individuals. For migratory animals, a formidable challenge is to find their way over long distances and through complex, dynamic environments. However, recent theoretical and empirical work suggests that by traveling in groups, individuals are able to overcome these challenges and increase their ability to navigate. Here we use models to explore the implications of collective navigation on migratory, and population, dynamics, for both breeding migrations (to-and-fro migrations between distinct, fixed, end-points) and feeding migrations (loop migrations that track favorable conditions).

resultsWe show that while collective navigation does improve a population's ability to migrate accurately, it can lead to Allee effects, causing the sudden collapse of populations if numbers fall below a critical threshold. In some scenarios, hysteresis prevents the migration from recovering even after the cause of the collapse has been removed. In collectively navigating populations that are locally adapted to specific breeding sites, a slight increase in mortality can cause a collapse of genetic population structure, rather than population size, making it more difficult to detect and prevent.

conclusionsDespite the large interest in collective behavior and its ubiquity in many migratory species, there is a notable lack of studies considering the implications of social navigation on the ecological dynamics of migratory species. Here we highlight the potential for a previously overlooked Allee effect in socially migrating species that may be important for conservation and management of such species.

Indexed as

Anadromous fishCollective navigationDispersalLocal adaptationMigrationMigratory birdsMigratory marine fishMigratory ungulatesPopulation collapse

Identifiers

PMID27429757
PMCPMC4946155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.