Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27429571›Full record

ArticlePaediatrics & child health2016

Thanks for asking: Adolescent attitudes and preferences regarding the use of chaperones during physical examinations.

Renee Morgan, Debra K Katzman, Miriam Kaufman, Eudice Goldberg, Alene Toulany

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Paediatrics & child health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Renee MorganDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children;; University of Toronto;
Debra K KatzmanDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children;; University of Toronto;; Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario.
Miriam KaufmanDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children;; University of Toronto;
Eudice GoldbergDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children;; University of Toronto;
Alene ToulanyDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children;; University of Toronto;

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is no uniformity as to how and when chaperones should be used for general and intimate (genitalia and/or breasts) physical examinations of adolescents.

objectiveTo explore adolescents' attitudes and preferences regarding the use of medical chaperones during physical examinations.

methodsThe present analysis was a cross-sectional descriptive study performed as part of a quality improvement project in the Adolescent Medicine Clinics at The Hospital for Sick Children (Toronto, Ontario) between January 1 and April 30, 2011. Adolescents 13 to 18 years of age completed an anonymous 10-item, self-administered questionnaire regarding their thoughts on chaperones during physical examinations. Demographic and descriptive data were collected.

resultsA total of 127 adolescents participated in the present study. The mean (± SD) age was 16.3±1.5 years and the majority (93.7%) were female. More than one-half (61%) of female adolescents had previous experience with an intimate examination; however, a chaperone was present only 36% of the time. Seventy percent of female adolescents wanted the choice of a chaperone for a general examination compared with 61% for an intimate examination. Among female adolescents with past chaperone experience, 78% wanted the choice of a chaperone for subsequent intimate examinations, compared with 55% among those with no previous chaperone experience. Only 21% believed they would ask for a chaperone if one were not offered.

conclusionsAlthough there was variation in adolescents' attitudes and preferences regarding the use of chaperones, many females indicated a desire to discuss the option of a chaperone for all types of examinations.

Indexed as

Adolescent medicineChaperoneIntimate examinationPhysical examination

Identifiers

PMID27429571
PMCPMC4934159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.