Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27429211›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pharmacology2016

Obesity and cancer: inflammation bridges the two.

Ryan Kolb, Fayyaz S Sutterwala, Weizhou Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 235 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
235citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

235 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 404 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Trial
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  11. Sex and Gender Perspective in Obesity and Gastric Cancer.The world journal of men's health · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Palmitoylethanolamide in Human and Animal Obesity.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

175 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan KolbDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Fayyaz S SutterwalaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Weizhou ZhangDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Immunology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA; Free Radical and Radiation Biology Program, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA; Cancer Genes and Pathway Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA. Electronic address: weizhou-zhang@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007260 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTLER, NOAH SULLIVAN, WU, LI · 1986 to 2023
$5.7M
Obesity, inflammation and breast cancerR01CA200673 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZHANG, WEIZHOU · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Myofibroblasts, T cells and malignant cells interplay in breast cancer metastasisR00CA158055 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZHANG, WEIZHOU · 2012 to 2014
$714k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA158055NCI NIH HHS R01 CA200673NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a growing public health problem and affects 35% US adults. Obesity increases the risk of many cancer types and is associated with poor outcomes. Clinical management of cancer patients has been essentially the same between normal weight and obese individuals. Understanding causal mechanisms by which obesity drives cancer initiation and progression is essential for the development of novel precision therapy for obese cancer patients. One caveat is that various mechanisms have been proposed for different cancer types for their progression under obesity. Since obesity is known to have global impact on inflammation, here we will summarize recent literature and discuss the potential of inflammation being the common causal mechanism to promote cancer promotion across cancer types.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsBody WeightDisease ProgressionHumansInflammationNeoplasmsObesityUnited States

Identifiers

PMID27429211
PMCPMC4992602
OpenAlexW2478096332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.