Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27428435›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2016

LEDGIN-mediated Inhibition of Integrase-LEDGF/p75 Interaction Reduces Reactivation of Residual Latent HIV.

Lenard S Vranckx, Jonas Demeulemeester, Suha Saleh, Annegret Boll, Gerlinde Vansant, Rik Schrijvers, Caroline Weydert, Emilie Battivelli, Eric Verdin, Anna Cereseto and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Lenard S VranckxLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: Lenard.vranckx@med.kuleuven.be.
Jonas DemeulemeesterLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: Jonas.Demeulemeester@med.kuleuven.be.
Suha SalehLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: suha.saleh@kuleuven.be.
Annegret BollLaboratory of Molecular Virology, Centre for Integrative Biology (CIBIO), University of Trento, Via delle Regole 101, 38123 Trento, Italy. Electronic address: annegret.boll@gmail.com.
Gerlinde VansantLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: Gerlinde.vansant@kuleuven.be.
Rik SchrijversLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium; Laboratory of Clinical Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: Rik.schrijvers@kuleuven.be.
Caroline WeydertLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: Caroline.weydert@med.kuleuven.be.
Emilie BattivelliGladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology, University of California, 1650 Owens St., 94158 San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: emilie.battivelli@gladstone.ucsf.edu.
Eric VerdinGladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology, University of California, 1650 Owens St., 94158 San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: eric.verdin@gladstone.ucsf.edu.
Anna CeresetoLaboratory of Molecular Virology, Centre for Integrative Biology (CIBIO), University of Trento, Via delle Regole 101, 38123 Trento, Italy. Electronic address: anna.cereseto@unitn.it.
Frauke ChristLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: Frauke.Christ@med.kuleuven.be.
Rik GijsbersLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: Rik.Gijsbers@med.kuleuven.be.
Zeger DebyserLaboratory of Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33 VTCB +5, 3000 Leuven, Flanders, Belgium. Electronic address: Zeger.debyser@med.kuleuven.be.
KU Leuven · BEGladstone Institutes · USUniversity of Trento · IT

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistence of latent, replication-competent Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) provirus is the main impediment towards a cure for HIV/AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). Therefore, different therapeutic strategies to eliminate the viral reservoirs are currently being explored. We here propose a novel strategy to reduce the replicating HIV reservoir during primary HIV infection by means of drug-induced retargeting of HIV integration. A novel class of integration inhibitors, referred to as LEDGINs, inhibit the interaction between HIV integrase and the LEDGF/p75 host cofactor, the main determinant of lentiviral integration site selection. We show for the first time that LEDGF/p75 depletion hampers HIV-1 reactivation in cell culture. Next we demonstrate that LEDGINs relocate and retarget HIV integration resulting in a HIV reservoir that is refractory to reactivation by different latency-reversing agents. Taken together, these results support the potential of integrase inhibitors that modulate integration site targeting to reduce the likeliness of viral rebound.

Indexed as

Virus LatencyAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineCell NucleusHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsHumansProtein BindingProtein TransportTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticVirus ActivationVirus IntegrationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingHIV IntegraseHIV Integrase InhibitorsPSIP1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsHIV latencyHIV remissionIntegrationLEDGF/p75LEDGIN

Identifiers

PMID27428435
PMCPMC4919729
OpenAlexW2359545275

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.