Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27428417›Full record

ReviewEBioMedicine2016

Nanobodies as Versatile Tools to Understand, Diagnose, Visualize and Treat Cancer.

Isabel Van Audenhove, Jan Gettemans

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EBioMedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A molecular perspective of gelsolin amyloidosis: An old foe with new faces.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Domain antibody-displayed phages as a novel biofilm-targeted therapy for Staphylococcus aureus.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Nanobodies as antivirals against rabies in experimentally infected mice.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Isabel Van AudenhoveDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Belgium.
Jan GettemansDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Belgium. Electronic address: jan.gettemans@ugent.be.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since their discovery, nanobodies have been used extensively in the fields of research, diagnostics and therapy. These antigen binding fragments, originating from Camelid heavy-chain antibodies, possess unusual hallmarks in terms of (small) size, stability, solubility and specificity, hence allowing cost-effective production and sometimes outperforming monoclonal antibodies. In this review, we evaluate the current status of nanobodies to study, diagnose, visualize or inhibit cancer-specific proteins and processes. Nanobodies are highly adaptable tools for cancer research as they enable specific modulation of targets, enzymatic and non-enzymatic proteins alike. Molecular imaging studies benefit from the rapid, homogeneous tumor accumulation of nanobodies and their fast blood clearance, permitting previously unattainable fast tumor visualization. Moreover, they are endowed with considerable therapeutic potential as inhibitors of receptor-ligand pairs and deliverers of drugs or drug-loaded nanoparticles towards tumors. More in vivo and clinical studies are however eagerly awaited to unleash their full potential.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorContrast MediaDrug CarriersHumansNeoplasmsProtein DomainsReceptors, Cell SurfaceSingle-Domain AntibodiesTomography, Emission-ComputedBiomarkers, TumorContrast MediaDrug CarriersReceptors, Cell SurfaceSingle-Domain AntibodiesCancerHeavy chain antibodyNanobodySingle domain antibodyVHH

Identifiers

PMID27428417
PMCPMC4919472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.