Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27427812›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of orthopsychiatry2016

Prevalence and correlates of substance use in Black, White, and biracial Black-White adolescents: Evidence for a biracial intermediate phenomena.

Trenette Clark Goings, Emily Butler-Bente, Tricia McGovern, Matthew O Howard

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Trenette Clark GoingsSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Emily Butler-BenteGillings School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Tricia McGovernSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Matthew O HowardSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Vulnerability to Drug Use & HIV: Advancing Prevention for Rural African AmericansP30DA027827 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BRODY, GENE H. · 2009 to 2018
$10.2M
Substance Use Trajectories and Health Outcomes for Monoracial and Biracial BlacksK01DA035895 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GOINGS, TRENETTE CLARK · 2013 to 2017
$829k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA035895NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA027827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most substance-use prevention interventions are based on the implicit assumption that risk and protective factors for substance use are the same for biracial and monoracial youth. However, preliminary research suggests this assumption may be untrue. This study compared the prevalence and correlates of substance use among Black, White, and biracial Black-White youth. Data were derived from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent and Adult Health, which is a longitudinal investigation using stratified random sampling to study health behaviors. After controlling for sociodemographic factors and using weighted Poisson and logistic regression, the authors found the substance-use prevalence rates of Black-White youth to be intermediate to the higher rates of Whites and lower rates of Blacks. In addition, Black-White youth's scores on most covariates were intermediate to those of the monoracial groups. Family factors were more important in explaining higher substance use than other contextual factors. School factors seem to be important in explaining lower substance use for Black-White youth. Correlates of substance use for Black-White youth were not identical to those of either Black or White youth. More research on the observed intermediate phenomena among biracial youth vis-à-vis prevalence, correlates, and causes of substance use is needed. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultAlcohol DrinkingBlack PeopleFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth SurveysHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrevalenceSmokingSubstance-Related DisordersWhite People

Identifiers

PMID27427812
PMCPMC5021550
OpenAlexW2485015901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.