Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27427811›Full record

Trial reportDevelopment and psychopathology2016

Developmental cascade models of a parenting-focused program for divorced families on mental health problems and substance use in emerging adulthood.

Sharlene A Wolchik, Jenn-Yun Tein, Irwin N Sandler, Han-Joe Kim

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Development and psychopathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A developmental cascade perspective of paediatric obesity: A systematic review of preventive interventions from infancy through late adolescence.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Randomized Effectiveness Trial of the New Beginnings Program for Divorced Families with Children and Adolescents.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Trial
  8. The Utility of Machine Learning-Enhanced Developmental Cascade Models in Prevention Science.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Annual Research Review: Beyond the target - understanding crossover effects in family-centered prevention.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Parenting in the Context of the Child: Genetic and Social Processes.Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sharlene A WolchikArizona State University.
Jenn-Yun TeinArizona State University.
Irwin N SandlerArizona State University.
Han-Joe KimArizona State University.

Funding

ASU Prevention Research Center for Families in StressP30MH068685 · NIMH · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI SANDLER, IRWIN N. · 2005 to 2010
$7.0M
CORE--TRAININGP30MH039246 · NIMH · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI SANDLER, IRWIN N. · 1995 to 2002
$3.9M
Estimating Mediation Effects in Prevention StudiesR37DA009757 · NIDA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MACKINNON, DAVID P · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
ESTIMATING MEDIATION EFFECTS IN PREVENTION STUDIESR01DA009757 · NIDA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MACKINNON, DAVID P · 1996 to 2013
$2.6M
Effects of NBP for Children of Divorce 15 Years LaterR01MH071707 · NIMH · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI WOLCHIK, SHARLENE ANN · 2006 to 2009
$2.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009757NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA009757NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH039246NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH068685NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A developmental cascade model from functioning in adolescence to emerging adulthood was tested using data from a 15-year longitudinal follow-up of 240 emerging adults whose families participated in a randomized, experimental trial of a preventive program for divorced families. Families participated in the program or literature control condition when the offspring were ages 9-12. Short-term follow-ups were conducted 3 months and 6 months following completion of the program when the offspring were in late childhood/early adolescence. Long-term follow-ups were conducted 6 years and 15 years after program completion when the offspring were in middle to late adolescence and emerging adulthood, respectively. It was hypothesized that the impact of the program on mental health and substance use outcomes in emerging adulthood would be explained by developmental cascade effects of program effects in adolescence. The results provided support for a cascade effects model. Specifically, academic competence in adolescence had cross-domain effects on internalizing problems and externalizing problems in emerging adulthood. In addition, adaptive coping in adolescence was significantly, negatively related to binge drinking. It was unexpected that internalizing symptoms in adolescence were significantly negatively related to marijuana use and alcohol use. Gender differences occurred in the links between mental health problems and substance use in adolescence and mental health problems and substance use in emerging adulthood.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalMental HealthAdolescentAdultChildDivorceFamily TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseParentingSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID27427811
PMCPMC5444389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.