Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27427402›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council2017

Anthropometrically-predicted visceral adipose tissue and mortality among men and women in the third national health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES III).

Justin C Brown, Michael O Harhay, Meera N Harhay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. The risk of sarcopenia 24 months after bariatric surgery - assessment by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA): a prospective study.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Justin C BrownDivision of Population Sciences, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Michael O HarhayCenter for Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Meera N HarhayDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.

Funding

Patterns and Implications of Functional Decline Among Kidney Transplant CandidatesK23DK105207 · NIDDK · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI HARHAY, MEERA NAIR · 2015 to 2019
$861k
The COURAGE Trial: Colon Recurrence and Aerobic Exercise: A Feasibility StudyR21CA182767 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SCHMITZ, KATHRYN H. · 2014 to 2015
$377k
Methods to improve the detection of treatment effects in ARDS clinical trialsF31HL127947 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HARHAY, MICHAEL OSCAR · 2015 to 2016
$71k
Effects of Exercise on Visceral Adiposity & Hyperinsulinemia in Colon Cancer SurvivorF31CA192560 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BROWN, JUSTIN C · 2015 to 2016
$69k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA192560NCI NIH HHS R21 CA182767NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL127947NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK105207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study seeks to quantify the relationship between anthropometrically-predicted visceral adipose tissue (apVAT) and all-cause and cause-specific mortality among individuals of European descent in a population-based prospective cohort study of 10,624 participants.

methodsThe apVAT with a validated regression equation that included age, body mass index, and waist and thigh circumferences were predicted.

resultsDuring a median of 18.8 years, 3531 participants died with 1153 and 741 deaths attributable to cardiovascular disease and cancer, respectively. In multivariable-adjusted analyses that accounted for demographic, clinical, and behavioral characteristics, higher apVAT was associated with an increased risk of all-cause (P

conclusionsThese data provide evidence that apVAT is associated with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a large population-based sample of men and women of European descent. These results support the use of apVAT to risk-stratify individuals for premature mortality when imaging data are not available such as in routine clinical practice or in large clinical trials.

Indexed as

AnthropometryMortality, PrematureAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysProspective StudiesRegression AnalysisUnited StatesYoung Adultanthropometricsbody mass indexpopulation-basedwaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID27427402
PMCPMC5241265

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.