Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27424180›Full record

ArticleOral oncology2016

Evaluation of the immunogenicity of ALDH(high) human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cancer stem cells in vitro.

Mark E P Prince, Li Zhou, Jeffrey S Moyer, Huimin Tao, Lin Lu, John Owen, Martin Etigen, Fang Zheng, Alfred E Chang, Jianchuan Xia and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. HPVTranslational oncology · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark E P Prince *University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Li Zhou *University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jeffrey S Moyer *University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Huimin TaoUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Lin LuUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
John OwenUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Martin EtigenUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Fang ZhengUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Alfred E ChangUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jianchuan XiaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China and Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Gregory WolfUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Max S WichaUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Shiang HuangHubei Province Stem Cell Research & Appling Center, Institute of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiubao RenDepartment of Immunology, Biotherapy Center ,Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunology and Biotherapy, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Qiao LiUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Michigan Center for Translational Pathology · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Characterization of Human Oral Cancer Initiating Cell (CIC) AntigensR56DE024385 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LI, QIAO · 2014 to 2014
$287k
NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE024385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo establish the concept that the antigenicity/immunogenicity of ALDH(high) human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cancer stem cells (CSC) is distinct from that of ALDH(low) non-CSCs.

methodsWe generated CSC-loaded dendritic cells (DCs) to sensitize autologous peripheral blood T, B lymphocytes to react with CSCs using human HNSCC samples in vitro.

resultsFrom peripheral blood collected from patients with HNSCC, we obtained PBMCs. DCs generated from the PBMC and pulsed with the lysate of ALDH(high) cells isolated from cultured HNSCC cells (CSC-DC) could sensitize autologous T, B lymphocytes in vitro, which was evident by cytokine production, CTL activity, and antibody secretion of these primed T, B cells in response to ALDH(high) CSCs. In contrast, DCs pulsed with lysate of ALDH(low) cells (ALDH(low)-DC) resulted in limited sensitization/priming of autologous T, B lymphocytes to produce IFNγ, GM-CSF; lyse CSCs, and secrete IgM and IgG in response to ALDH(high) CSCs. These results demonstrated significant differences in the antigenicity/immunogenicity between ALDH(high) CSCs vs. ALDH(low) cells isolated from the tumor specimen of patients with HNSCC, which indicates the existence of unique CSC antigens in the ALDH(high) population.

conclusionIt is feasible to generate DCs from the PBMCs and isolate ALDH(high) CSCs from cultured tumor cells of the patients with HNSCC to prepare CSC-DC vaccines that can induce anti-HNSCC CSC cellular and humoral immunity, indicating its potential clinical application to treat patients with HNSCC.

Indexed as

Aldehyde DehydrogenaseB-LymphocytesCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorDendritic CellsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearNeoplastic Stem CellsT-LymphocytesAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)AntibodyB cellsCancer stem cells (CSC)Dendritic cells (DC)Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)T cells

Identifiers

PMID27424180
PMCPMC4948371
OpenAlexW2460627364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.