Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27422986›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2016

MicroRNA-140 is elevated and mitofusin-1 is downregulated in the right ventricle of the Sugen5416/hypoxia/normoxia model of pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Sachindra Raj Joshi, Vidhi Dhagia, Salina Gairhe, John G Edwards, Ivan F McMurtry, Sachin A Gupte

Open access · greenAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
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  8. A detailed review of pharmacology of MFN1 (mitofusion-1)-mediated mitochondrial dynamics: Implications for cellular health and diseases.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Theranostics · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Cardioprotection in right heart failure.British journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sachindra Raj JoshiDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York;
Vidhi DhagiaDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York;
Salina GairheDepartment of Pharmacology and Center for Lung Biology, University of South Alabama, College of Medicine, Mobile, Alabama; and.
John G EdwardsDepartment of Physiology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York.
Ivan F McMurtryDepartment of Pharmacology and Center for Lung Biology, University of South Alabama, College of Medicine, Mobile, Alabama; and.
Sachin A GupteDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York; s_gupte@nymc.edu.
New York Medical College · USUniversity of South Alabama · US

Funding

Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Calcium by NADPH RedoxR01HL085352 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI GUPTE, SACHIN A · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure, a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), is an outcome of complex biochemical processes. In this study, we determined changes in microRNAs (miRs) in the right and left ventricles of normal and PAH rats. Using an unbiased quantitative miR microarray analysis, we found 1) miR-21-5p, miR-31-5 and 3p, miR-140-5 and 3p, miR-208b-3p, miR-221-3p, miR-222-3p, miR-702-3p, and miR-1298 were upregulated (>2-fold; P < 0.05) in the right ventricle (RV) of PAH compared with normal rats; 2) miR-31-5 and 3p, and miR-208b-3p were upregulated (>2-fold; P < 0.05) in the left ventricle plus septum (LV+S) of PAH compared with normal rats; 3) miR-187-5p, miR-208a-3p, and miR-877 were downregulated (>2-fold; P < 0.05) in the RV of PAH compared with normal rats; and 4) no miRs were up- or downregulated with >2-fold in LV+S compared with RV of PAH and normal. Upregulation of miR-140 and miR-31 in the hypertrophic RV was further confirmed by quantitative PCR. Interestingly, compared with control rats, expression of mitofusin-1 (MFN1), a mitochondrial fusion protein that regulates apoptosis, and which is a direct target of miR-140, was reduced in the RV relative to LV+S of PAH rats. We found a correlation between increased miR-140 and decreased MFN1 expression in the hypertrophic RV. Our results also demonstrated that upregulation of miR-140 and downregulation of MFN1 correlated with increased RV systolic pressure and hypertrophy. These results suggest that miR-140 and MFN1 play a role in the pathogenesis of PAH-associated RV dysfunction.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell LineDisease Models, AnimalDNA, MitochondrialDown-RegulationHeart VentriclesHypertension, PulmonaryHypertrophy, Right VentricularMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMitochondrial ProteinsPolymerase Chain ReactionDNA, MitochondrialMembrane ProteinsMfn1 protein, ratMicroRNAsMIRN140 microRNA, ratMIRN208 microRNA, ratmirn21 microRNA, ratMIRN221 microRNA, ratMIRN222 microRNA, ratMIRN31 microRNA, ratMitochondrial Proteinsheartheart failurehypertensionhypertrophylungsmiRpulmonaryrats

Identifiers

PMID27422986
PMCPMC7199238
OpenAlexW2461379951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.